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Chekisheva, T. A. „TATIANA IVANOVNA ALEKSEYEVA“. Archaeology, Ethnology and Anthropology of Eurasia 36, Nr. 4 (Dezember 2008): 153–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aeae.2009.03.016.
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Varga-Harris, Christine. „Everyday Soviet Utopias: Planning, Design and the Aesthetics of Developed Socialism by Anna Alekseyeva“. Region: Regional Studies of Russia, Eastern Europe, and Central Asia 9, Nr. 2 (2020): 131–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/reg.2020.0019.
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KRASUSKA, KAROLINA. „Post-Soviet great-granddaughter: (auto)biographical intergenerational narrative in the graphic novel Soviet Daughter by Julia Alekseyeva“. Autobiografia 14 (2020): 217–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.18276/au.2020.1.14-11.
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Bielyk, Y. V., V. M. Savosko und Y. V. Lykholat. „Assessment of the woody plant species vital condition distributed on the devastated lands of the iron ore dump“. Journal of Native and Alien Plant Studies, Nr. 1 (28.12.2021): 22–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.37555/2707-3114.1.2021.247351.
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The actuality of the research is caused by the importance of understanding the laws of natural distribution of woody and shrub plant species on devastated lands of iron ore dumps of Kryviy Rih as a theoretical prerequisite for harmonizing the ecological environment of industrial regions. The aim of the research is to assess the current vital condition of woody and shrub plant species that naturally grow on devastated lands of the iron ore dump from the standpoint of the ecosystem approach. The materials of the work were the results of our own research, which were carried out according to generally accepted methods during 2020–2021 on the territory of Petrovsky waste rock dump of Kryviy Rih iron ore basin. The assessment of the current vital condition was carried out according to the method of V. A. Alekseyev. Presently,
the vegetation on Petrovsky waste rock dump, which is a model for the region, is represented by natural groups, has a fragmented character and is a sparse forest. It has been established that 32 species of woody and shrub plant species (25 genera and 15 families) naturally grow within Petrovsky waste rock dump. The current vital condition of woody and shrub plant species in the dump was assessed as «weakened» (65–71 conventional points by V. A. Alekseyev’s scale). Such numerical values of the vitality of the forest stand are 21–28% lower than the control indicators (natural groupings of Gurivka forest). Our results indicate that the ecological conditions of the devastated lands of Petrovsky waste rock dump are relatively favourable for the growth and development of woody and shrub plant species. It was found that European birch (Betula pendula Roth.), ash-leaved maple (Acer negundo L.) and acacia (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) are quite adapted to the habitat conditions of the dump. The vital condition of these species was assessed as «healthy»: 90–95 conventional points by V. A. Alekseyev’s scale.
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Судус, Юлія. „Мовленнєві тактики реалізації стратегії дискредитації (на матеріалі промов дипломатів США)“. East European Journal of Psycholinguistics 3, Nr. 2 (22.12.2016): 103–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.29038/eejpl.2016.3.2.sud.
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У статті автор аналізує тактику звинувачення, що реалізує стратегію дискредитації в англомовному дипломатичному дискурсі, а саме у промовах В. Нуланд, Дж. Пайєтта, С. Пауер, Д. Байєра за 2013–2015рр., які стосуються військового конфлікту на сході України. Встановлено, що тактика звинувачення є однією з найпоширеніших тактик реалізації стратегії дискредитації в досліджуваних промовах. Автор робить спробу виокремлення маркерів тактики звинувачення в дипломатичному дискурсі. В основі зазначеної тактики – прямі асертивні мовленнєві акти.
Література
References
Алєксєєва І. О. Конфронтаційні тактики міжособистісного конфлікту (на матеріаліангломовної комунікації) / І. О. Алєксєєва // Лінгвістика ХХІ століття: нові дослідження іперспективи. − К. : Логос, 2012. − С. 21–30.
Alekseyeva I. (2012). Konfrontatsiyni taktyky mizhosobystisnoho konfliktu (na materialianhlomovnoyi komunikatsiyi). [Confrontational tactics of interpersonal conflict (on thematerial of English communication)], Lingvistyka ХХІ Stolittya: Novi Doslidzhennya iPerspektyvy, 21–30.
Егорова Е. Н. Речевая агрессия и стратегия дискредитации (на примере анализа газетныхпубликаций) [Электронный ресурс] / Е. Н. Егорова // Язык и текст. – Т. 2. − № 3. –C. 69–75.Yegorova, Ye. (2015). Rechevaya ahressyya y stratehyya dyskredytacyy (na prymere analyzahazetnыx publykacyj). [Speech aggression and strategy of discrediting (based on the analysis ofnewspaper articles)], Yazyk i Text, 2(3), 69–75.
Михалева О. Л. Политический дискурс: способы реализации агональности [Электронныйресурс] / Л. О. Михалева. – Режим доступа: http://rus-lang.isu.ru/about/group/mikhaleva/state2/Myhaleva O. (2012). Polytycheskyj dyskurs: sposoby realyzacyy ahonalnosty. [Politicaldiscourse: means of agonal implementation]. Retrieved from http://ruslang.isu.ru/about/group/mikhaleva/state2/ Кемерово, 2004.Myhaleva O. (2004). Polytycheskyj dyskurs kak sfera realyzacyy manypulyatyvnohovozdejstvyya. [Political discourse as the scope of the implementation of the manipulativeinfluence]. Ph.D. dissertation summary. Kemerovo.
Пальшина О. М. Лінгвістичні та психологічні аспекти вивчення комунікативноїповедінки мовця: категорії, теорії, персоналії / О. М. Пальшина // Studia Linguistica. −2012. − Вип. 6(2). − С. 329–337.Palshyna O. (2012). Lingvistychni ta psyholohichni aspekty vyvchennya komunikatyvnoyipovedinky movcya: katehoriyi, teoriyi, personaliyi. [Linguistic and Psychological Aspects ofcommunicative behavior of the speaker: categories, theories, personalities]. Studia Linguistica,6(2), 329–337.
Славова Л. Л. Мовна особистість політика: когнітивно-дискурсивний аспект :монографія / Л. Л. Славова. – Житомир, 2010. – 358 с.Slavova, L. (2010). Movna osobystist polityka: kohnityvno-dyskursyvnyj aspekt. [Languageidentity of the politician: cognitive-discursive aspect], Zhytomyr: Zhytomyr State University.
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Anisimova, Sofya. „On Role of General V.E. Borisov in the Stavka of the Supreme Commander in 1915–1917“. Novaia i noveishaia istoriia, Nr. 6 (2021): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s013038640013498-5.
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This article examines the role of General V.E. Borisov in the decision-making process at the Headquarters of the Supreme Commander of the Russian Army in 1915–1917. General Borisov was a friend of General M.V. Alekseyev, and their contemporaries often characterized him as an unofficial advisor to Alekseyev, especially in military matters. When in August 1915 general Alekseyev was appointed as the Chief of Staff of the Supreme Commander and arrived at the Stavka in Mogilev, Borisov followed him, even though he did not have any official status at the time. Comparing the handwriting in Borisov's personal documents with the unsigned documents from the documents of Stavka, preserved at the Russian State Archive for Military History (RGVIA), this article concludes that Borisov in fact took part in the creation of several major notes on Russia's relations with the Allies in the Entente that laid the foundation for the Stavka’s strategic military decisions. In some cases he was the sole author of the documents, sometimes he wrote it together with Alekseyev. Borisov paid particular attention to Serbia and the Balkans, so this article analyses in detail the project of the allied offensive from Galicia and Salonika, developed by Borisov in November 1915. Confirmation of Borisov's participation in Stavka’s strategic activities improves our understanding of Stavka’s functioning and allows us to determine the ideological origins of the strategic decisions of the Russian high command, since, unlike General Alekseyev, Borisov left a vast theoretical legacy.
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Poberezhnikov, Igor, und Andrey Speranskiy. „V.V. Alekseyev's Anniversary“. Rossiiskaia istoriia, Nr. 5 (2019): 245–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s086956870006396-6.
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Cannoot, Pieter. „Alekseyev and Others v. Russia (Eur. Ct. H.R.)“. International Legal Materials 58, Nr. 6 (Dezember 2019): 1251–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ilm.2019.53.
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On November 27, 2018, the European Court of Human Rights (hereafter the ECtHR or the Court) delivered a judgment in the case of Alekseyev and Others v. Russia. The judgment is one of the latest episodes in a series of applications launched by well-known Russian LGBT+ activist Nikolay Alekseyev. In the judgment, the Court unanimously found violations of several articles of the European Convention of Human Rights (ECHR), including the right to nondiscrimination.
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Larionova, A. S. „Edward Alekseyev – founder of Yakut ethnomusicology“. Languages and Folklore of Indigenous Peoples of Siberia, Nr. 41 (2021): 163–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/2312-6337-2021-1-163-172.
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The paper studies the life and creative path of the outstanding Russian ethnomusicologist E. E. Alekseev. He was born in 1937 in Yakutsk. He studied at the Moscow State Conservatory, named after P. I. Tchaikovsky. He wrote a large number of scientific papers. To a great extent, he explored the mode-scale and mode-intonation sphere of Yakut folk song and early folklore traditional music. He created models of the mode-intonation basis of archaic singing. He also studied various aspects of the traditional singing of Yakuts: genres and styles, the connections of the word and music of Yakut folk songs, the heterophonic polyphony of the Yakut ritual osuokhai, and the Yakut folk instrument khomus. Together with N. N. Nikolaeva, he published the collection of Yakut folk songs of various styles and genres (“Samples of Yakut song folklore”). He conducted the editorial work on the publication of other researchers’ works. He edited the piano works of G. A. Grigoryan. He participated in the release of the record “Ustin Nokhsorov Sings” and the creation of the documentary “Times of dreams” about shamans of Siberia and the Far East. As a composer, he created romances, choirs, and treatments of folk songs. He composed “Sergelyakhsky sketches” comprising 4 piano pieces. Together with composer G. N. Komrakov, he created the opera “Song of Manchary” on a historical plot. His research work is being developed by Russian and foreign researchers of musical folklore. A lot of statements put forward by E. E. Alekseev have further prospects for study.
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Uspenskij, Boris A. „From a Coat of Arms to a Parsuna (Portrait of Princess Sophia Alekseуevna “in the Eagle”)“. Slovene 10, Nr. 1 (2021): 113–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.31168/2305-6754.2021.10.1.7.
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The article is devoted to the portraits of Princess Sophia Alekseyevna placed in the representation of the two-headed eagle (so-called portraits “in the eagle”). There are three paintings of this kind and an engraving (the latter has not survived). The engraving was made by Leon or Alexander Tarassevich in 1689 (it is not excluded that Alexander Tarassevich and Leon Tarassevich were one and the same person with a double name) while the portraits seem to have been modelled on the engraving. The composition in question has undoubtedly a Western prototype: the portraits of Sophia Alekseyevna imitated a portrait of Leopold I, the Holy Roman emperor. However in the Russian context the portraits of the Princess could be perceived as a modification of the Russian coat of arms where traditionally there was an image of the monarch within the two-headed eagle. There are grounds to believe that the portraits were intended for the coronation of Sophia Alekseyevna which seems to be planned on the 1st of September 1689.
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Degtyareva, A. D., N. B. Vinogradov, S. V. Kuzminykh und M. A. Rassomakhin. „METAL PRODUCTS OF THE ALEKSEYEVKA-SARGARY CULTURE FROM THE MIDDLE AND UPPER TOBOL AREAS“. VESTNIK ARHEOLOGII, ANTROPOLOGII I ETNOGRAFII, Nr. 4(47) (30.12.2019): 28–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.20874/2071-0437-2019-47-4-3.
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The article describes morphological and typological characteristics of non-ferrous metal, determines the for-mulae of alloys, as well as identifies techniques used for the production of tools by the Alekseyevka-Sargary cul-ture from the South Trans-Urals (15th/14th and 12th/11th BC). We carried out the morphological and typological study of the non-ferrous metal along with the X-ray fluorescence (Institute of Archaeology RAS, Institute of Mine-ralogy UB RAS; X-MET3000TX analysers from Oxford Instruments Analytical, M1 Mistral from Bruker Nano GmbH) and metallographic (Tyumen Scientific Centre SB RAS; Zeiss Axio Observer D1m microscope) analyses. A total of 19 tools exhibiting morphology inherent to the tool collections of the Alekseyevka-Sargary culture were selected for the study. These tools comprised random finds and items from the settlements of the Chelyabinsk and Kurgan regions of Russia, as well as from the Kostanay Region of Kazakhstan: daggers, а spearhead, sick-les, socketed chisels, a spear end cap and single-blade knives. A group of tools and weapons characteristic of all Eurasian cordoned-ware cultures was distinguished — daggers with handguards and socketed grooved chisels. In addition, weapons characteristic of the sites attributed to the Alekseyevka-Sargary culture (Saryarka, Altai, and Semirechye) were identified within the weapon complex of the South Trans-Urals. These weapons included bush hooks of the Sosnovaya Maza type, knives having marked handles, spearheads with holes and socketed straight-blade chisels. The metal of the South Trans-Urals is distinguished by the marked heterogeneity of its chemical composition with the predominance of low-alloyed bronzes Cu–Sn, Cu–Sn–As and Cu–As (66.7 %). There are 4 pure copper items, as well as products from the complex alloy Cu–Sn–As–Ni–Co and products with elevated iron concentrations (up to 2.68 %). These data indicate that the population experimented in the course of metal-lurgical processing of raw materials; they transitioned to smelting metal from sulphide ores or to the smelting of copper with sulphide or silicate nickel ores of the Ufaley Massif (deposits in the Chelyabinsk Region). South Ural craftsmen produced bronze and copper primarily using technologies for casting tools in one-sided (with flat cov-ers) and two-sided moulds. The casting was followed by refining operations using the cold forming technology with the intervals of low-temperature forging modes. This choice of temperature is justified in the procession of low-alloyed bronze. Clearly, the centre for metal production of the Alekseyevka-Sargary culture in the South Trans-Urals was a metallurgical one, with the development of both oxidised and sulphide deposits in the South Urals. Innovative technologies of smelting copper with chalcopyrite, arsenopyrite, and nickel-containing ores were introduced. The complex of tools attributed to the Alekseyevka-Sargary tribes from the Tobol area is generally identical to the bronze inventory from Saryarka, Altai and Kyrgyzstan. Local craftsmen employed the traditional technologies of processing copper and bronze commonly used in the centres for metal production throughout the area of the Alekseyevka-Sargary culture, working primarily with bronzes low-alloyed by tin. As in previous eras, tin ingots and products were delivered from Central Kazakhstan and Ore Altai, but in much smaller quantities. The small number of products and the data of an analytical study indicate the relocation of the main centres for metal production of the Alekseyevka-Sargary culture from the Urals region (as compared to the big centres of Petrovka and Alakul cultures) to Central and Eastern Kazakhstan, up to Xinjiang in China.
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Polin, S. V., und М. N. Daragan. „GLASS BEADS – MONOCHROME PYRAMIDAL, FLAT RHOMBOID AND BICONICAL – TYPES 88–96, 112–115 and 171 of YE.M. ALEKSEYEVA. IN SEARCH OF CHRONOINDICATORS FOR MICROCHRONOLOGY OF KURGANS AND BURIALS OF THE BLACK SEA SCYTHIA OF THE 5TH – 4TH CENTURIES BC“. Ancient World and Archaeology 20 (2021): 221–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/0320-961x-2021-20-221-260.
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Ajrapetov, Oleg. „General-adjutant M. V. Alekseev: The beginning of a journey that ended on a Belgrade's New cemetery (Novo groblje)“. Vojno-istorijski glasnik, Nr. 2 (2022): 54–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/vig2202054a.
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The biography of the infantry General Mikhail Vasilyevich Alekseyev is an example of how the army in the last period of the existence of imperial Russia played the role of the social lift. The chief of staff of the Headquarters of the Supreme High Command in the First World War and one of the leaders of the White Movement, Alekseyev was the grandson of a serf peasant and the son of a cantonist, who received the rank of an officer during the Crimean War defending Sebastopol. He started his way to adjutant general of the last emperor from very modest positions, whose restoration makes it possible to present a real picture of life in Russia in the 1860s and 1870s.
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Fedoruk, A. S., D. V. Papin und O. A. Fedoruk. „MIDDLE AND LATE BRONZE AGE HOUSE-BUILDING IN THE STEPPE AND FOREST-STEPPE ALTAI“. Archaeology, Ethnology & Anthropology of Eurasia 46, Nr. 3 (21.09.2018): 75–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.17746/1563-0110.2018.46.3.075-082.
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This article integrates information on the house-building practices of people represented by cultures such as Andronovo, Cherkaskul, Sargary-Alekseyevka, Irmen, Korchazhka, and Burla. A graphic reconstruction of dwellings is attempted, and a prototypical model of the house is described with regard to the Middle and Late Bronze Age steppe and forest steppe Altai. It is a rectangular or nearly square single or two-chamber timber-frame-pillar structure, with a corridor-type exit extending beyond the foundation pit. Diachronic and cultural variations of this prototype are listed. Andronovo dwellings were robust or light, large or medium-large, based on the frame-and-pillar design with a fl at, ridge or truncated-pyramidal roof. Late Bronze Age dwellings are represented by a light Cherkaskul house with a gable roof at Kalinovka II. The Burla dwellings are either semi-underground framepillar or robust variously sized houses with conical or truncated-pyramidal roofs. Numerous Sargary-Alekseyevka dwellings are large or medium-sized, robust semi-underground with pillar frames and truncated-pyramidal roofs. The Irmen dwellings are similar to them. The Korchazhka dwellings are few, and their design is diffi cult to reconstruct.
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Rudyakova, Alla E. „On the First Graduation of Vocalists of the Saratov Alekseyev Conservatory“. Scientific and analytical journal Burganov House. The space of culture 18, Nr. 2 (10.05.2022): 71–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.36340/2071-6818-2022-18-2-71-79.
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A picture of the initial period of the activity of the Saratov Alekseyev Conservatory, formed in 1912, is recreated based on rare unpublished works from the Central State Historical Archive of St. Petersburg, the State Archive of the Saratov Region, the Archive of the Saratov Sobinov Conservatory, as well as its library’s fund of manuscripts. It is revealed that the first final exams, which took place in 1915, were held in accordance with the Charter of the conservatories of the Imperial Russian Musical Society (IRMS), in which all the conditions for the implementation of final tests were included in detail. The Directorate of the IRMS in St. Petersburg appointed the outstanding musicologist and theorist, B.Yavorsky, who had considerable authority in musical circles. A written report by Yavorsky to the Chairman of the IRMS, Princess Elena of Saxe-Altenburg, (the document is introduced into scientific circulation for the first time) contains valuable information that makes it possible to assess the level of vocal training of singers graduating from a higher educational institution. Analysis of the report showed: the presence of all types of singing voices among the students of the conservatory - soprano (coloratura, light lyric, spinto), mezzo-soprano, tenor, baritone, bass; the presence of problems in the technical aspect of the performance (lack of a full range and basic vocalisation skills) and performing skills (freedom of behaviour on stage, artistry, charisma, charm, temperament); problems in the repertoire (vocal programs had different complexity for all graduates, although there were all the traditional vocal genres for academic singers: arias and romances by Russian and foreign composers), shortcomings in sound science (presence of tremolation, voice clamp, unrevealed timbre, lack of even sound science, which consists in the heterogeneity of timbre colouring and the non-smoothness of the transitional registers of the singing voice), as well as insufficient musical development for some graduates of a higher educational institution. At the same time, it should be noted that the chairman of the graduation committee, Yavorsky, attached great significance to emotional fullness in revealing the figurative content of the works performed by the vocalists. This criterion was often more important to him than the technical side of the performance. Based on the content of the report, it can be concluded that the level of vocal graduates was generally sufficient for professional activities (although Yavorsky did not always share the opinions of the teachers of the Saratov Conservatory - members of the commission), which indicates effective teaching of solo singing at the initial stage of the activities of the Saratov Alekseyev Conservatory.
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Прыткова, Е. Е., А. В. Сахарова und Н. В. Хорошилова. „“Moscow” Letters by Giacomo Puccini to the Director Vladimir Alekseyev: First Publication“. OPERA MUSICOLOGICA, Nr. 2 (01.05.2021): 90–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.26156/om.2020.13.2.005.
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В статье впервые публикуется переписка Джакомо Пуччини и оперного режиссера Владимира Алексеева, ставшего одним из первых популяризаторов творчества композитора в России. Указанные письма впервые вводятся в научный оборот и таким образом дополняют корпус переведенного ранее эпистолярного наследия. В письмах, относящихся к 1913–1917 годам, затрагиваются разные аспекты творчества Пуччини, в том числе связанные с российской музыкальной культурой: постановка оперы «Девушка с Запада» в Москве, отклики на творчество Скрябина, Рахманинова и Стравинского, ситуация с постановкой опер Пуччини в Большом театре. Сканированные копии писем предоставлены для работы Российским национальным музеем музыки. С разрешения Музея в статье приводится фотокопия одного из писем Пуччини. This article is the first publication of the correspondence between composer Giacomo Puccini and opera director Vladimir Alekseyev, who became one of the first popularizers of Puccini’s work in Russia. It is the first time that these letters are introduced into scientific circulation and thus supplement the corpus of the previously translated letters of the composer. Letters from 1913 to 1917 touch upon various aspects of Puccini’s work, including those related to Russian musical culture, such as production of the opera La fanciulla del West in Moscow, responses to the works of Scriabin, Rachmaninov and Stravinsky, the situation with staging of Puccini’s operas at the Bolshoi Theater. Scanned copies of the letters are made available for work by the Russian National Museum of Music. With the permission of the museum, the article presents a photocopy of one of Puccini’s letters.
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ANDROSENKO, ROMAN A. „SCIENTIFIC ENTHUSIASM AND MOTIVATION: EXPERIENCE OF ACADEMICIANS V.M. ALEKSEYEV AND GUO MORUO“. Psychological-Pedagogical Journal GAUDEAMUS 21, Nr. 1 (2022): 103–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.20310/1810-231x-2022-21-1-103-110.
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Aims of the research: 1) to problematize the topic of science and education and propose an alternative, Chinese-specific approach to science and education; 2) to identify the characteristics of scientific enthusiasm and motivation of the most prominent Chinologists - V.M. Alekseyev and Guo Moruo, to consider their experience and scientific worldview as examples of scientists looking for ways to scientific enthusiasm and motivation in education. The topic of scientific enthusiasm and motivation is highlighted in the context of modern, stressful conditions for science, when the life of researchers in various fields enables not scientific activity, which is specified in writing and publishing articles in scientific publications, but more pressing issues, for example, of finance and overcoming the difficulties of the COVID pandemic. The topic of the crisis of Western culture is problematized, the possibility of studying alternative worldview systems and methodologies is substantiated. The research describes the life path and systematizes the scientific worldview of academician V.M. Alekseyev, a great Russian Chinologist, as well as the factors that inspired his scientific activity. We describe the main episodes of the life and scientific path of the outstanding Chinese academician Guo Moruo, widely known at one time in the USSR and the People's Republic of China, and now all over the world. The life milestones of Guo Moruo are briefly outlined, his characteristics as a scientist and writer, a public figure are given, the peculiarities of his personality and creativity are studied; the factors that influenced his personality are summarized in his scientific achievements. His scientific methodology is reconstructed and his main ideological positions and character traits that have become factors of his scientific, creative and social activities are formulated.
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Ado, Yu M., S. T. Belyaev, I. N. Golovin, Anatolii A. Logunov, Yu D. Prokoshkin, Vladimir A. Sidorov, A. N. Skrinskii et al. „Aleksei Aleksandrovich Naumov (Obituary)“. Uspekhi Fizicheskih Nauk 150, Nr. 9 (1986): 173. http://dx.doi.org/10.3367/ufnr.0150.198609l.0173.
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Vladimirskii, V. V., A. D. Galanin, Aleksandr S. Gerasimov, T. S. Saritskaya, Boris L. Ioffe, M. V. Kazarnovskii, A. K. Kalugin et al. „Aleksei Petrovich Rudik (Obituary)“. Uspekhi Fizicheskih Nauk 163, Nr. 12 (1993): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.3367/ufnr.0163.199312d.0089.
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Vylov, Ts D., Vladimir G. Kadyshevskii, V. D. Kekelidze, Anatolii A. Logunov, Yury T. Oganessyan, A. G. Ol'shevskii, M. I. Panasyuk et al. „In memory of Aleksei Alekseevich Tyapkin“. Uspekhi Fizicheskih Nauk 174, Nr. 5 (2004): 579. http://dx.doi.org/10.3367/ufnr.0174.200405i.0579.
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Itkis, Mikhail G., V. G. Kadyshevsky, M. V. Koval'chuk, Anatolii A. Logunov, V. A. Matveev, Gennadii A. Mesyats, Igor' N. Meshkov et al. „In memory of Aleksei Norairovich Sissakian“. Uspekhi Fizicheskih Nauk 180, Nr. 7 (2010): 781. http://dx.doi.org/10.3367/ufnr.0180.201007k.0781.
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Abov, Yurii G., Konstantin G. Boreskov, M. I. Vysotsky, Mikhail V. Danilov, Igor M. Dremin, Valentin I. Zakharov, Boris L. Ioffe et al. „In memory of Alexei Borisovich Kaidalov“. Uspekhi Fizicheskih Nauk 181, Nr. 3 (2011): 341. http://dx.doi.org/10.3367/ufnr.0181.201103j.0341.
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Bagaev, S. N., Mihail Ya Marov, E. P. Velikhov, Anatolii M. Cherepashchuk, Nikolai S. Kardashev, Yurii S. Osipov, Viktor A. Matveev et al. „In memory of Aleksei Maksimovich Fridman“. Uspekhi Fizicheskih Nauk 181, Nr. 5 (2011): 561. http://dx.doi.org/10.3367/ufnr.0181.201105j.0561.
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DURANLI, Muvaffak. „RUS YAZAR ALEKSANDR ALEKSEYEVİÇ BESTUJEV- MARLİNSKİY’İN HAYATINDA VE SANATINDA YAKUTİSTAN/ YAKUTLAR“. Folklor Akademi Dergisi 5, Nr. 1 (23.04.2022): 29–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.55666/folklor.1076151.
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Genel olarak Yakutistan coğrafyasında çağdaş yazılı edebiyatın oluşmasında Yakut/Saha Türk aydınların klasik dönem Rus yazarlarından yaptıkları çeviriler etkili olmuştur. Bu tür eserler sonrasında Yakut/ Saha yazar ve şairleri kendi sözlü kültürlerinden beslendikleri eserler ortaya koymuşlardır. Bölgede yaşanan etkilenme süreci tek yönlü değildir. Bölgeye gelen Rus politik sürgünler veya yabancı savaş esirleri de bölgedeki sözlü kültürden ve anlatı geleneğinden etkilenerek eserler vermiş, Saha Türkünün ve kültürünün Rus halkı, dolayısı ile diğer halklar tarafından tanınmasını sağlamışlardır. Bir savaş esiri olarak on yıldan uzun bir süre Yakutsk’ta yaşayan Vatslav Leopolod Seroşevskiy, “Yakut Hikayeleri” adlı çalışmasında Saha halkının gündelik yaşamına değinirken Rus yazar ve politik sürgün Vladimir Galaktionoviç Korolenko, kısa öykülerinde her zaman Yakut/Saha Türkü bir karaktere vermiştir. Sürgün yıllarını Yakutsk’ta geçiren Aleksandr Alekseyeviç Bestujev- Marlinskiy de Saha Türk kültüründen, bu coğrafyadaki anlatı geleneğinden etkilenmiş ve sanatında bu etkilenmeye yer vermiş Rus şair ve yazarlardandır. Araştırmacılar, özellikle de İ. S. Emelyanov, Marlinskiy’in Rus edebiyatına Saha Türk kültürüne ait bir unsuru ilk yerleştiren yazar olarak tanımlamaktadır. Makalede Aleksandr Alekseyeviç Bestujev- Marlinskiy’in hayatında Yakutsk şehri ve bölgedeki kültürden etkilenmenin yaratıcılığına katkısı ele alınacaktır.
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Graczyk, Monika. „Z pałacu do klasztoru. Panowanie Zofii Aleksiejewnej – niekoronowanej carowej Rosji“. Textus et Studia, Nr. 1(21) (26.07.2021): 71–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.15633/tes.06105.
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The predecessors of Sophia Alekseyevna were as firmly embedded in the history of Russia as she was. An example would be Zoe Palaiologina, Elena Glinskaya, Marina Mniszech or Agafya Grushetskaya. Without a brief discussion of these women, it is impossible to understand the attempt to break out of the existing conventions of the protagonist of the paper. Thanks to her intelligence and character, Sophia became the guardian of two tsars. The boys did not have much to say during her regency. Her position was weakened by unsuccessful expeditions to Vasily Golitsyn. Struck down by Peter the Great and imprisoned in the Novodevichy Convent, she tried to seize power without success.
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Hidayat, Syaiful, Suyono Thamrin und Rudy Laksmono Widayatno. „RUSSIA AND JAPAN WAR BASED ON MILITARY PERSPECTIVE“. Jurnal Pertahanan: Media Informasi ttg Kajian & Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism & Integrity 8, Nr. 1 (30.04.2022): 177. http://dx.doi.org/10.33172/jp.v8i1.1620.
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<p>War is an important thing that is necessary for each country to defend the territory, as it can be a deterrent factor against the opposing war effort. In the modern era, war is no longer made by the truce, but it has been more referring to technology, politics, economy, etc. In this study, we analyze the causes of the Russia-Japan War, the strategies used in the Russia-Japan War, and lessons learned in the Russia-Japan war based on a military perspective. The theories used are a threat, energy, and war strategy. The methodology used is the qualitative descriptive method. Data for this study came from document review. The data were analyzed based on the analysis promoted by Miles and Huberman. This study found that The cause of the Japan-Russia war is the war developed from Russia's and Japan's rivalry for dominance in Korea and Manchuria. Japan planned a strategy that could cut the relationship between Port Arthur and the outside world. One interesting Russian strategy in the Japan-Russia war is when a public outcry against Alekseyev as commander in chief compelled Nicholas to send Kuropatkin to take over the command, although Alekseyev remained as viceroy. The Russia-Japan war underlines that a successful limited war strategy mandates the following: developing military capability commensurate to the strategy and identification of decisive points in the campaign; fostering synergy between the military and the political leadership; shaping the diplomatic environment for favorable war termination and compelling communication of the limited nature of the war to both domestic and international audiences</p>
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Bespalova und Denisova. „NOSOLOGICAL PROFILE OF PARASITIC INFECTION PATHOLOGY OF DOMESTIC CARNIVORES IN ALEKSEYEVKA TOWN, BELGOROD REGION“. THEORY AND PRACTICE OF PARASITIC DISEASE CONTROL, Nr. 23 (18.04.2022): 83–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.31016/978-5-6046256-9-9.2022.23.83-86.
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Determination of a nosological profile of parasitic infection pathology of domestic carnivores plays one of the key roles in developing an effective, comprehensive and scientifically-based system for rehabilitation and prevention of, first of all, invasive animal diseases that are dangerous to humans. The work was carried out on retrospective and operational analysis of statistical data from veterinary reports of the Veterinary Laboratory in Alekseyevka, the Belgorod Region. Based on the data obtained, we prepared a nosological profile of the parasitic infection pathology of domestic carnivores which is characteristic for this territory. The nosological profile includes 9 nosological units, namely, 8 helminth species and one protozoan species from the coccidia group. The following species have been registered in dogs: Toxocara canis, Trichocephalus vulpis, Dipylidium caninum, Dirofilaria repens and Dirofilaria immitis. In quantitative terms, geohelminthiasis prevails. The prevalence of infection in dogs reaches 50% with toxocariasis, more than 30% with trichocephaliasis, 10% with dipylidiasis and 17% with dirofilariasis. The following species have been registered in cats: Toxocara mystax, Trichocephalus vulpis and Opisthorchis felines. The prevalence of infection in cats with helminthiasis is lower than in dogs and is 30% with toxocariasis, 9.5% with opisthorchiasis, and 13% with dipylidiasis. From the group of protozoan diseases, one nosological unit, Toxoplasma gondii, was recorded in cats, and the prevalence of infection reaches 43%.
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Klobukova, L. P. „A human planet. To the bright memory of the academician Lyudmila Alekseyevna Verbitskaya (17.06.1936 – 24.11.2019)“. Professor’s Journal. Series: Russian and Literature: studying and teaching 2 (10.06.2020): 42–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.18572/2687-0339-2020-2-42-49.
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Kuzmina, A. A. „Transformation of Yakut Heroic Epos (by Material of Olonkho of B. A. Alekseyev “Erbechtay Mergen”)“. Nauchnyy dialog, Nr. 2 (2019): 81–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2019-2-81-91.
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Rudt, Yulia. „Ideology in Modern Russian Constitutional Practice“. Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Iuridica 89 (31.12.2019): 161–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/0208-6069.89.10.
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The article focuses on Russian constitutional ideology with overview of its historical preconditions and analysis of recent significant cases of the Russian Constitutional Court. There is a discussion of gay activist Alekseyev’s case and “foreign agents’ law” case in constitutional practice as most significant examples of positivistic way of legal reasoning. The paper argues that legal positivism through its form – legal formalism is the main ideology in the modern constitutional practice in Russia. This ideology is based on the assumption that constitutional justice can find social truth. German positivistic and Soviet Marxist views have strongly determined the modern Russian constitutional discourse.
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Taubkin, I. S. „The Wick Effect and Its Impact on Ignition Conditions for Liquid and Solid Organic Substances: Methodological Recommendations for Forensic Practitioners“. Theory and Practice of Forensic Science 12, Nr. 1 (30.03.2017): 40–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.30764/64/1819-2785-2017-12-1-40-47.
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The paper examines conditions for the ignition of high fire point combustible liquids on extended surface materials (e.g. textiles or insulating materials) prone to the so-called «wick effect». It is demonstrated that such liquids may ignite at lower temperatures than their standard fire points. The «wick effect» has to be taken into account when determining the nature of the liquid used to set fire to a person and/or property. The implications of this effect for the spontaneous combustion of liquids and meltable solid organic substances on porous materials is also discussed.ERRATUMAn error was discovered in the article. The reference to GOST R 51355-99 on page 47 was incorrect and should have read as follows: Alekseyev S.G., Barbin N.M., Avdeyev A.S., Pishchal’nikov A.V. Explosion and Fire Hazards of Vodka. Fire and Explosion Safety. 2009, vol. 18, No 2, pp. 20–23.The error was corrected on April 6, 2018.
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Baklazhenko, E. „CLASSIFICATION AND ZONING OF RIVERINE TERRITORIES OF SMALL CITIES ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE BELGOROD REGION“. Bulletin of Belgorod State Technological University named after. V. G. Shukhov 5, Nr. 8 (04.08.2020): 61–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.34031/2071-7318-2020-5-8-61-68.
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Riverine territories of the city are a special functional and typological subsystem with constantly emerging environmental problems, experiencing a stable anthropogenic load and requiring the development of its own zoning system. The article presents the systematization of riverine territories with different typological characteristics, and examines the accumulated experience of landscape classification. Riverine territories are also considered as part of the general typology of urban anthropogenic landscapes. Based on a field study of riverine spaces within the boundaries of small towns of the Belgorod region, existing land categories and the most common functional zones are identified. The scientific research is based on a contextual, theoretical, empirical and practical analysis of urban municipal landscapes and riverine territories of the cities of Valuek, Korocha, Alekseyevka, Grayvoron, Shebekino, Biryuch, Novy Oskol. A generalized system of typological zoning for riverine territories of small cities is proposed. As a result of the study, three most common types of territory are identified: natural green areas, natural and anthropogenic landscapes and built-up areas.
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Митрофанов, В. В. „New Facts about M. A. Alexandrova, the First Head of Ryazan Teachers’ Institute for Women“. Вестник Рязанского государственного университета имени С.А. Есенина, Nr. 3(72) (18.10.2021): 7–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.37724/rsu.2021.72.3.001.
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Семья Постниковых не одно поколение верно служила России: мужчины-офицеры отдавали жизни на ратных полях Русско-японской, Великой Отечественной войн. Женщины оставили заметный след в сфере образования. М. А. Постникова (после замужества в 1903 году Александрова) вошла в историю как первая женщина-начальница первого женского учительского института, открытого в Рязани. Ее сестра Анна Алексеевна Наркович возглавляла гимназии в Смоленской и Рязанской губерниях. Многое в личной жизни и профессиональной деятельности Марии Алексеевны стало известно благодаря ее переписке с выдающимися учеными — С. Ф. Платоновым и А. Е. Пресняковым. Себя она считала верной ученицей первого и близким другом второго, который не раз упоминал ее имя в своих письмах. Поработав в Петербурге, проехав Россию до Хабаровска и обратно, в 1915 году М. А. Александрова после неожиданного назначения переехала в Рязань, где работала почти 10 лет. Здесь же и закончилась ее жизнь в 50 лет. О последних днях Марии Алексеевны известно из двух публикуемых нами в статье писем ее родной сестры Анны Алексеевны на имя Надежды Николаевны Платоновой. В письмах упомянуты и другие родственники, что позволяет уточнить и конкретизировать имеющиеся о них скудные сведения. For many generations the Postnikovs served Russia truly and well. Men of the family fought in the battles of the Russo-Japanese War and World War II, while women of the family were prominent educators. M. A. Postnikova (known by her married name M. A. Alexandrova) is the first female head of the first teachers’ institute for women in Ryazan. Her sister Anna Alekseyevna Narkovich headed gymnasiums in the Smolensk Region and in the Ryazan Region. We know about her private life through her correspondence with such prominent scholars as S. F. Platonov and A. E. Presnyakov. Being a devoted student of the former and a close friend of the latter she was often mentioned in A. E. Presnyakov’s letters. Having worked in St. Petersburg, and having traveled across the country to Khabarovsk and back, M. A. Alexandrova moved to Ryazan where she was appointed head of the teachers’ institute and where she worked for 10 years. She passed away in Ryazan in 1915 at the age of 50. Her last days are known to us due to the letters of her sister Anna Alekseyevna to Nadezhda Nikolayevna Platonova. The letters contain information about other relatives too, which provides more specific data.
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Vasilyeva, Tatyana Anatolyevna, Natalya Valentinovna Kosorukova und Nadezhda Gennadyevna Nedomolkina. „Sites with rhomb-pit ceramics in the Vologda Region“. Samara Journal of Science 10, Nr. 3 (01.09.2021): 142–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/snv2021103202.
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The paper presents the results of systematization and mapping of known archaeological sites with rhomb-pit ceramics on the territory of the Eastern Onega region, in the basin of the Sheksna River. The research is based on the materials from the funds of Cherepovets and Vologda museums. Such survey has been done for the first time and meets the demand of the lacuna in historiography of the discussed subject. Rhomb-pit ceramics are found on a vast territory. The studied area is also included into the zone of rhomb-pit ceramics spread and comprises its eastern boundary. An important scientific contribution was made by A.A. Alekseyevas field research, A.Ya. Brusov, M.E. Foss, I.K. Cvetkova, R.V. Kozireva and S.V. Oshibkinas publications. In total there are 45 ancient sites, which ceramic collections typologically correlate with similar ceramics of the transition stage from Neolithic to Eneolithic in Karelia. The rhombic stamp is typical for the late stage of the Kargopol culture development on this territory. The obtained results reveal that further archaeological research is needed to conduct an in-depth study of the Neolithic Eneolithic era of the Vologda Region.
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Johnson, P. „Homosexuality, Freedom of Assembly and the Margin of Appreciation Doctrine of the European Court of Human Rights: Alekseyev v Russia“. Human Rights Law Review 11, Nr. 3 (19.08.2011): 578–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/hrlr/ngr020.
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Ławrynow, Daria. „Trawestacje biblijne jako element propagandy antyreligijnej na przykładzie tekstów prasowych w języku polskim, rosyjskim i ukraińskim z lat 1924–1932“. Prace Językoznawcze 25, Nr. 4 (20.12.2023): 37–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.31648/pj.9350.
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Przedmiotem analizy w artykule są przykłady trawestacji biblijnych pochodzące z polskich, rosyjskich i ukraińskich radzieckich tekstów prasowych („Bezbożnik Wojujący”, „Głos Młodzieży”, „Bezbozhnik” i „Bezvirnyk”). Owe źródła były oficjalnymi organami prasowymi ZSRR, a ich głównym zadaniem były propaganda komunizmu i ateizmu, głównie wśród mniejszości narodowych. Trawestacje biblijne stanowiły jeden z elementów tej propagandy i miały na celu ośmieszenie wiary religijnej oraz jej dogmatów. Sugerowano irracjonalny, absurdalny i nienaukowy charakter wierzeń, dogmatów i wydarzeń biblijnych. Podczas analizy powołano się na definicję propagandy autorstwa Ireny Kamińskiej-Szmaj oraz definicje ludowej kultury śmiechu opracowane przez Michaiła Bachtina i Alekseya Zherebina. Niniejszy artykuł jest pierwszą próbą analizy porównawczej radzieckich polsko-, rosyjsko- i ukraińskojęzycznych źródeł o profilu antyreligijnym.
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Bespalova und Denisova. „RESULTS OF SANITARY AND PARASITOLOGICAL STUDY OF SNOW IN THE URBANIZED ECOSYSTEM OF THE BELGOROD REGION“. THEORY AND PRACTICE OF PARASITIC DISEASE CONTROL, Nr. 23 (18.04.2022): 87–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.31016/978-5-6046256-9-9.2022.23.87-91.
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A study of 150 snow cover samples was conducted in Alekseyevka Town, Belgorod Region. In the central park of the town, 13 of 15 samples found eggs of Dipylidium caninum, Toxocara canis and Trichocephalus vulpis in single specimens, which amounted to 86.6%. The same pathogens were found in 80% of snow samples on the territory of the Veterinary Station and in the industrial zone. Of 15 samples taken in the town center, 73.3% contained eggs of these helminths. Eggs of cestodes Dipylidium caninum and nematodes Toxocara canis and Trichocephalus vulpis were found in 9 of 15 snow samples taken on the territory of the central marketplace, which amounted to 60%. The same level of parasitic contamination was found on the territory of the bus station, in-house areas and the central square of the town where there was a large number of stray dogs. Eggs of these helminths were found in 50% of samples from town playgrounds, 30% from school yards and 20% from kindergartens. In 40% of samples taken from private residence, single specimens of Ascaris lumbricoides eggs (3.3%), Enterobius vermicularis eggs (4.6%), and Diphyllobothrium latum eggs (1.0%) were found in addition to the above species. The viability level of the detected helminth eggs did not exceed 3,0%.
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Kareva, Natalia V., und Evgeny G. Pivovarov. „“Die deutsche Grammatica … von Charmyntes” (Berlin, 1713): Creation, Author and Readers“. Slavistica Vilnensis 66, Nr. 1 (17.11.2021): 42–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/slavviln.2021.66(1).59.
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The first printed German language grammar, created for Russians, “Die deutsche Grammatica <…> von Charmyntes” was published in Berlin, in 1713. The authors investigate its extant copies, paying particular attention to the variants, held in the Russian Academy of Sciences and the Russian National Library. They verify the assumption, stated by K. Koch (2002), that J. L. Frisch was the compiler of the manual, and discuss, why he might hide under the odd alias “Charmyntes”. The scholar’s biography and scientific legacy are succinctly outlined. Frisch’s role in the establishment of the first Russian-German coterie is considered. He taught several noble students from Russia (first — the Golovkins, especially Alexander, his long-time friend and collaborator; and then — “Moscowitische Prinzen oder Knaesen” — the Dolgorukies and Repnins). Frisch’s works were purchased for Russian private and public libraries. Some of them could be presented to the scholars (G. F. Müller) or aristocrats (tsarevna Maria Alekseyevna), visiting him. The authors suggest hypotheses, why Charmyntes did not want to reveal his real name and his possible encouragers: Muscovite acquaintances or German patrons. “Die deutsche Grammatica” was published in the year momentous for Prussian foreign affairs. The new king was establishing allied relations with Peter I. The country gradually waded into the Great Northern War.
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Pavlov, Ilia. „An Ontology of Power as an Ontology of History: An Appraisal of Vladimir Bibikhin’s Political Philosophy“. Sotsiologicheskoe Obozrenie / Russian Sociological Review 18, Nr. 3 (2019): 195–223. http://dx.doi.org/10.17323/1728-192x-2019-3-195-223.
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The paper deals with the phenomenological, ontological, and existential grounds of the political philosophy and the philosophy of history as proposed by Vladimir Bibikhin in a course of lectures called (It’s) Time (Time-Being). Following the crucial ideas of Martin Heidegger’s Being and Time, Bibikhin introduces the concepts of “early” and “late” disciplines, illustrated by the rules of Sophia Alekseyevna and Peter the Great, accordingly. These concepts are introduced to indicate two different ontological structures of historical and political action. An ‘early’ discipline stands for an ontological basis for democracy, whereas a ‘late’ one refers to autocracy and despotism. Drawing on multiple Bibikhin’s works dedicated to Russia, such as Introduction to the Philosophy of Law, The Power of Russia, and Our Place in the Word, the author argues that Bibikhin further elaborates the political and ontological aspects of the above-mentioned concept of the ‘late’ discipline in these texts. In contrast, the book New Renaissance is considered as an illustration of an ‘early’ discipline which is prevalent in the West, according to Bibikhin. Finally, the author proposes a critical evaluation of Bibikhin’s political philosophy in regards to its close link with an ideology and outlines the possible perspectives of implementing some of Bibikhin’s ideas in contemporary debates about the political.
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YEŞİLYURT, Türkân. „Nâzım Hikmet and Science Fiction“. International Journal of Filologia, Nr. 10 (31.12.2023): 108–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.51540/ijof.1385679.
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Bilim kurgu temaları arasında kıyamet sonrası toplumlar, uzay yolculuğu, uzayda kolonileşme, yaşamın zor olduğu gezegeni dünyalaştırma, kozmik okyanuslar ve mitolojiler, uzaylılar, uzaylı uygarlıklar, uzaylıların işgali, gelecek öyküleri, zamanda yolculuk, ükroni, ölümsüzler, dünyanın sonu, robotlar, elektronik beyinler ve yapay zekâ, dördüncü boyut, paralel dünyalar, mutasyona uğrayanlar, klonlar, insan-makine melezleri sayılabilir. Nâzım Hikmet’in Son Şiirleri’nde yer alan bazı şiirleri de bilim kurgu temaları açısından tahlil edilmiştir, Şair, bu şiirlerinde Ay’a, Mars’a, yıldızlara yolculuk temasını işler. Bu uzay yolculuklarında “yolcu füzeleri” ve “kozmos gemileri”ni kullanır. Kozmosta insanlardan başka akıllı varlıkların olup olmadığı meselesini konu edinir. Hızla geriye akan zamanla Nicolaus Copernicus’in zamanına yolculuk yapar. Dünyanın sonu Apokaliptik eserlere dayanan eski bir temadır. Şair de felaket sonrası Dünya’nın yok oluşu konusunu işler. Şairin şiirlerinde kullandığı “kozmos yolu”, “füze lombozu”, “Ay”, “Merih”, “Güneş” ve “yıldızlar” gibi sözcükler bilim kurgu edebiyatının temel konusu uzayla ilgilidir. Adları anılan kozmonotlar Yuri Alekseyeviç Gagarin ve German Stepanoviç Titov da uzayı akla getirir.
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Razumovska, Aīda. „THE IMAGE OF FLAX IN FOLKLORE AND LITERATURE: PSKOV AND LATGALE FRONTIER“. Via Latgalica, Nr. 8 (02.03.2017): 116. http://dx.doi.org/10.17770/latg2016.8.2235.
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The article presents reflections on flax as a floral symbol of Pskov land and Latgale. The folklore of neighbouring lands describes how flax was grown, processed and used for ritual purposes as a protective charm against negative energy. The semantics of flax reflects the archaic character of the homeland in the cultural knowledge of the people of the Pskov-Latgale frontier and their loyalty to tradition.Flax has always been the main field plant and source of income in frontier lands of Pskov and Latgale. In the world market the most valuable flax among all other types of Baltic and Belorussian flax was Pskov flax fibre.In the flax growing territories long-lasting folklore traditions were set up, which indicates that flax has always had not only practical but also a symbolic meaning for the peoples of the Baltic States, Belarus and Russia. In the territory of Pskov region the crop fertility rites were practised to ensure the flax crops, for example, horse riding for “tall flax”. Flax fibre was considered to be an amulet, a protection from negative energy. Flax linen sheets were used during childbirth in Latgale, in Pskov land the afterbirth was wrapped in it and given to the midwife; the sick children were wrapped up in the flax prayer tablecloth, etc.In Russian folklore in the territory of Latgale flax growing and flax processing are frequently reflected in couplets (chastushkas), riddles and lyrical songs. Flax is the symbol of strength and persistence. Numerous contacts on frontier territories have contributed to the plot commonalities of fairy and non-fairy prose, e. g. flax can save man from the evil spirit. Such plots are registered both in the territory of Pskov region and Latgale. The image of flax left the realm of folklore for literature, which is common for both Pskov and Latgale.Latvian poets create a vivid image of “flax crop fields” which reflect the landscape peculiarity of Latgale. Quite often the image of flax crop fields brings them back the memories about their past life (V. Krāslavietis, P. Antropov – O. Alekseyev). So V. Krāslavietis remembers his native Latgale with the blue lakes, where blue flax is growing, where he rides to visit someone on a horse of cheerful memories. Flax often takes Pskov writers on a journey into the memory (O. Alekseyev, L. Malyakov).There is an inseparable link of flax with the landscape of Latgale and with the people living there. A. Kūkojs marks parallelism in his daughter’s appearance: curly and thin as Latgalian flax is daughter’s hair. Pskov poet O. Alekseyev uses such comparisons to reveal the power and tenderness of the folk soul.At the same time flax is associated with human character and soul of people, who are known for such typical traits as hard work and holiness, sufferings and belief. Purity and tenderness of flax corresponds to the shyness of Latgalian girls (Madsolas J.). Latgale is portrayed as a barefoot “orphan girl” who endures patiently life hardships “under the grey woolen sky” among “the fields covered with flax stalks” (A. Kūkojs).For the Russian writers (immigrants who used to live in Pskov land and were attracted to it and associated Pskov with Russia) flax symbolizes unbreakable bond of times and loyalty to the traditions of Pskovites (L. Zurov). The image of flax in literature can be not only visual but olfactory as well. Poet Y. Ivask recalls Pskov with its “retted autumn flax”. Stinking smell, “repelling, but healing stench” has the highest spiritual value for the homesick poet. Not the beauty of the blue flax but its repelling stench is taken by the poet as a gift – as it cleanses the spirit.For Pskov writers of the second half of the 20th century flax field also symbolises the Motherland (S. Zolotsev, E. Borisov, A. Аbrosimov) – “golden” and happy, despite the grief periods. The flax field causes them to contemplate, feel tenderness and sadness. The loss of flax, which is the floral symbol of the native land, has been lately regarded by our contemporaries as a break with traditions and oblivion of the past (Е. Еrmak).Flax in the literature of Pskov and Latgale is the symbol of the Motherland. It acts as a human being and embodies natural beauty and persistence. In Latgalian poetry the image of flax supports the myth about people who suffer or are orphans, who are hardworking and selfless. In Pskov literature flax depicts fading patriarchal character of the native land; no wonder Pskov is called the land of “flaxen Rus” (V. Sergeyeva).
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Leontiev, Alexei P., und Andrey A. Danilov. „«KHYPAR» NEWSPAPER (1906–1907): IDEOLOGICAL ORIENTATION“. Historical Search 2, Nr. 1 (25.03.2021): 91–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.47026/2712-9454-2021-2-1-91-101.
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The article examines the ideological orientation of the newspaper «Khypar» in 1906-1907. In the Soviet times, the issue of political orientation of the first Chuvash newspaper was the object of analysis by many researchers. The materials of the Soviet period are characterized mainly by opposite assessments of the ideology of the first Chuvash newspaper in 1906–1907. Most of them classified «Khypar» as a socialist periodical. Moreover, the ideologeme «socialist» was presented without a definite, particular meaning. In this connection, it was difficult for the reader to understand: what current (party) of the socialist orientation did the Chuvash newspaper belong to? In this article, the authors consider the question raised, relying on previously unused documents and new sources that appeared in the post-Soviet period, as well as newspaper materials. Summarizing, the authors conclude that in the first period the newspaper was mainly cultural and educational, and then until to its closure it was published by the Chuvash organization of the Party of Socialist Revolutionaries (SRs). Thus, in 1906–1907 in the first period the newspaper «Khypar» (editor and publisher N.V. Nikolsky, acting editor-publisher S.K. Kirillov) mainly performed cultural and educational functions, beginning with the newspaper issue № 34, it was headed by representatives of the Chuvash organization of the Party of Social Revolutionaries (S.I. Ignatiev, P.A. Alekseyev, V.I. Ivanov), and the periodical adhered to the socialist orientation.
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Kravetskii, Aleksandr. „Archaic imitation: history of the cult of Tsarevna Sophia and rhetorical strategies of messages to her“. Przegląd Wschodnioeuropejski 11, Nr. 1 (30.06.2020): 145–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.31648/pw.5977.
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The article is devoted to texts which appeared in connection with the cult of Tsarevna Sophia Alekseyevna (1657-1704). It has been established that the veneration of Sophia, associated with the Moscow Novodevichy Convent, did not start until the 21st century. An analysis of the prehistory of this cult shows that before the revolution, in Soviet times, the the Novodevichy Convent preserved the memory of Sophia and displayed objects associated with her, yet this memory of Sophia was of a local history nature. Elements of religious worship were not present there. At the beginning of the 21st century, a certain cult arose around one of the Convent’s towers: people who came there wrote messages addressed to Sofia on the wall. It was a secular cult that was not supported by the Church, so there are no well-composed prayers to Sophia, on which the authors of the inscriptions could have relied on. A study of the corpus of inscriptions copied in 2010-2014 shows that these texts were written in Russian, but their authors used stylistic markers, which, in their opinion, endowed these appeals with the status of a prayer. The language and stylistic features of the inscriptions are openly eclectic in nature: here one can notice both prayer formulas and attempts to imitate conjurations, as well as appeals to the modern epistolary style. Moreover, the authors of the texts were convinced that they were writing correct prayers addressed to the saint.
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Martynova, V. I. „Concerto for Oboe and Orchestra in the Works by Modern Time Composers: Aspects of Genre Stylistics“. Problems of Interaction Between Arts, Pedagogy and the Theory and Practice of Education 54, Nr. 54 (10.12.2019): 71–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.34064/khnum1-54.05.
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Introduction. Concerto for oboe and orchestra in the music of modern time (20th – early 21st centuries), on the one hand, is based on the traditions of past eras, on the other hand, it contains a number of new stylistic trends, among which the leading trend is the pluralism of composer’s decisions. Despite this, the works created during this period by the composers of different national schools can be divided into three groups – academic, experimental, and pastoral. The article gives the review of them. Objective. The main objective of the article is to identify the features of genre stylistics in oboe concertos by composers of the 20th – early 21st centuries. Methods. In order to realize this objective, the elements of a number of general scientific and special musicological research methods have been used – historical-and-genetic, deductive, comparative, organological, stylistic, genre and performing analysis. Results and Discussion. The article discusses and systematizes the features of the genre stylistics of modern time oboe concertos. Based on the analysis of the historical-and-stylistic context, the correlation of traditions and innovations in the oboe-concerto genre, as well as the nature of the relationship between concerto and chamber manners as its common features are revealed. The classification of oboe concertos of the specified period by three genre-and-style groups – academic, experimental, and pastoral, is proposed. The main development trends in each of these groups are analyzed, taking into account the genre, national and individual-author’s stylistics (more than 70 pieces are involved). For the first time, the generalizations are proposed regarding the oboe expressiveness and techniques, generally gravitating towards universalism as a style dominant in the concerto genre. It is noted that, in spite of this main trend, the oboe in the concertos by modern time masters retains its fundamental organological semantics – the aesthetics and poetics of pastoral mode. The music of modern time, the count of which starts from the last decade of the 19th century and to present, comes, on the one hand, as a unique encyclopedia of the previous genres and styles, and on the other hand, as a unique multicomponent artistic phenomenon of hypertext meaning. The first is embodied in the concept of the style pluralism which means the priority of the person’s (composer’s and performer’s) component in aesthetics and poetics of a musical work. The second involves an aspect of polystylistics that is understood in two meanings: 1) aesthetic, when different stylistic tendencies are represented in a particular artistic style; 2) purely “technological”, which is understood as the technique of composing, when different intonation patterns in the form of style quotations and allusions (according to Alfred Schnittke) constitute the compositional basis of the same work. It is noted that the oboe concertos of the modern time masters revive the traditions of solo music-making, which were partially lost in the second half of the 19th century. At the new stage of evolution, since the early 20th century (1910s), the concerto oboe combines solo virtuosity with chamber manner, which is realized in a special way by the authors of different styles. Most of them (especially in the period up to the 1970s–1980s of the previous century) adhere to the academic model which is characterized by a three-part composition with a tempo ratio “fast – slow – fast” with typical structures of each of the parts – sonata in the first, complex three-part in the second, rondo-sonata in the third, as well as traditional, previously tried and used means of articulation and stroke set (concertos by W. Alvin, J. Horovitz – Great Britain; E. T. Zwillich, Ch. Rouse – USA; O. Respighi – Italy; Lars-Erik Larrson – Switzerland, etc.). The signs of the oboe concertos of the experimental group are the freedom of structure both in the overall composition and at the level of individual parts or sections, the use of non-traditional methods of playing (J. Widmann, D. Bortz – Germany; C. Frances-Hoad, P. Patterson – England; E. Carter – USA; J. MacMillan – Scotland; O. Navarro – Spain; N. Westlake – Australia). The group of pastoral concertos is based on highlighting the key semantics of oboe sound image. This group includes concertos of two types – non-programmatic (G. Jacob, R. Vaughan Williams, M. Arnold – Great Britain; О. T. Raihala – Finland; M. Berkeley, Е. Carter – USA and other authors); programmatic of two types – with literary names (L’horloge de flore J. Françaix – France; Helios, Two’s Company T. Musgrave; Angel of Mons J. Bingham – Great Britain); based on the themes of the world classics or folklore (two concertos by J. Barbirolli – Great Britain – on the themes of G. Pergolesi and A. Corelli; Concerto by B. Martinu – Czechia – on the themes from Petrushka by I. Stravinsky, etc.). This group of concertos also includes the genre derivatives, such as suite (L’horloge de flore J. Françaix); fantasy (Concerto fantasy for oboe, English horn and orchestra by V. Gorbulskis); virtuoso piece (Pascaglia concertante S. Veress); concertino (Concertino by N. Scalcottas, R. Kram, A. Jacques); genre “hybrids” (Symphony-Concerto by J. Ibert; Symphony-Concerto by T. Smirnova; Chuvash Symphony-Concerto by T. Alekseyeva; Concerto-Romance by Zh. Matallidi; Concerto-Poem for English horn, oboe and orchestra by G. Raman). Conclusions. Thus, the oboe concerto in the works by modern time composers appears as a complex genre-and-intonation fusion of traditions and innovations, in which prevail the individual-author’s approaches to reproducing the specificity of the genre. At the same time, through the general tendency of stylistic pluralism, several lines-trends emerge, defined in this article as academic, experimental, and pastoral, and each of them can be considered in more detail in the framework of individual studies.
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Лукьянов, Павел Алексеевич. „The Plague Riot of 1771 in Moscow According to Eyewitnesses“. Церковный историк, Nr. 1(3) (15.06.2020): 223–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.31802/ch.2020.3.1.013.
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В тексте статьи представлены свидетельства очевидцев народных волнений, происходивших в Москве в период с 15 по 17 сентября 1771 г. и получивших название «Чумного бунта». Это событие примечательно несколькими историческими моментами, главным из которых было убийство московского архиепископа Амвросия (Зертис-Каменского), которого бунтовщики обвиняли в ограблении (образа) Богородицы и призывах соблюдать карантинные меры, установленные государством для противодействия распространению эпидемии чумы. Для более чёткой реконструкции исторической картины исследователем предпринят анализ текстов четырёх авторов, непосредственных участников тех событий: рапорты императрице Екатерине II генерал-поручика Петра Дмитриевича Еропкина, описание бунта протоиереем Петром Алексеевым, письмо неизвестному адресату от племянника убитого архиепископа [Амвросия] Николая Николаевича БантышКаменского и анонимное письмо, опубликованное в журнале «Русское слово». The article presents eyewitnesses’ accounts of the riot that took place in Moscow from 15 to 17 September 1771 and received the name «The Plague Riot». This event is notable for several historical moments, the main of which was the assassination of the Moscow archbishop Ambrose (Zertis-Kamensky), whom the rebels accused of robbing the (image of) the Theotokos and calling for observation of the quarantine rules imposed by the state to resist the spread of the plague. For a clearer reconstruction of the historical picture, the researcher undertook an analysis of the texts of four authors who were direct participants in those events: the two reports to Empress Catherine II by Lieutenant-General Pyotr Dmitrievich Yeropkin, a description of the revolt by Archpriest Pyotr Alekseyev, a letter to an unknown addressee from the nephew of the murdered Archbishop [Ambrose] Nikolai Nikolaevich Bantysh-Kamensky and an anonymous letter published in the «Russian Word» magazine.
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Kukushkin, Igor. „Ethnocultural Processes in the Territory of Central Kazakhstan in the Late Bronze Age“. Stratum plus. Archaeology and Cultural Anthropology, Nr. 2 (25.04.2023): 291–317. http://dx.doi.org/10.55086/sp232291317.
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The discovery of extremely expressive burial sites of the Late Bronze Begazy-Dandybayev culture of Central Kazakhstan launched wider scientific polemics and purposeful studies of this period. The article examines the issues of the alleged cultural genesis of the Late Bronze Age antiquities in the region associated with the large-scale migration of the Srubnaya population from the Volga-Ural region in the middle of the II millennium BC. These processes are reflected in a significant increase in the number and area of settlements with a high population density. Mining and metallurgical and metal-processing production rises to a new level. Horseback riding begins, as indicated by the finds of bone and horn rod-shaped cheekpieces. The conglomerate composition of the population is noted, as documented by materials from household and funerary complexes. Their ceramic collections contain cordoned, Dandybayev, Andronoid and wheel pottery. The connection between the largest mausoleums and the burials of tribal leaders who stood at the head of migration flows is substantiated. Comparison of data on burial rituals, as well as a significant gap between traditional and radiocarbon dating made it possible to divide the entire array of sites into two large ethno-cultural formations corresponding to the Sargarin-Alekseyevsk (15th—10th centuries BC) and Begazy-Dandybayev (11th—9th centuries BC) cultures that partially intersected at the final stage of the Bronze Age.
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Smagin, V. A. „The All-Russian scientific conference with international participation «VIIIth Galkina readings» («Readings devoted to the memory of Ekaterina Galkina») (February 2–3, 2017, St. Petersburg)“. Vegetation of Russia, Nr. 30 (2017): 119–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.31111/vegrus/2017.30.119.
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The 8th Readings devoted to the memory of Ekaterina Galkina (so called “Galkina readings”), a traditional enlarged meeting of the Mire Science Panel of the Russian Botanical Society (RBS), took place on February 2–3, 2017, at the V. L. Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Science. It was dedicated to World Wetlands Day, the 120th anniversary of E. A. Galkina, the 80th anniversary of her publication “Airplane Use in Plant Geography Studies”, and 80th anniversary of remote sensing studies of peatlands in Russia. The tradition to name the enlarged meetings of the RBS Mire Science Panel held in early February and dedicated to World Wetlands Day (February 2) as “Galkina Readings” began in 2007 with a celebration of the 110th anniversary of Ekaterina Alekseyevna Galkina. The number of meeting participants and talks have been growing ever since, with the most spectacular changes having occurred in the last two years. In 2017, the meeting enjoyed 63 representatives of 23 organizations, who delivered 36 talks. The abstracts of all talks, including four that were not presented due to the absence of the speakers, were published in the Proceedings. It was the first meeting where participants represented such a wide range of Russian regions, from Kaliningrad to Magadan. A list of research issues discussed at the meeting grew as well, with soil science and entomology having complemented traditional plant geography, hydrology, peat science, and bryology. For the first time, representatives of five strict nature reserves and national parks took part in the meeting. Following this trend, the format of “Galkina Readings” should be changed to a three-day conference instead of a two-day meeting. As soon as next year, international colleagues will be invited to participate in the meeting.
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Siemońska, Olga. „Weneckie miejsca wyobraźni. Fondamenta degli Incurabili – próba interpretacji“. Studia Rossica Posnaniensia 47, Nr. 2 (25.12.2022): 87–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/strp.2022.47.2.6.
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The purpose of this article is to reflect on the phenomenon of travel to the places in Venice associated with the Russian poet Iosif Brodsky and the way in which the Fondamenta degli Icurabili, a place of imagination that is the title of the Russian and Italian-language translation of the essay Watermark, functions in space and consciousness of travellers. The article focuses primarily on individual literary journeys that were reflected in or even inspired the traveller’s writing activities. The experiences of being in the Fondamenta degli Incurabili and trying to understand the meaning of the toponym were described by many authors of contemporary non-fiction texts about Venice: Yuri Lepski, Yelena Yakovich, Gleb Smirnov, Arkady Ippolitov, Ekaterina Margolis. Two texts are particularly noteworthy, i.e. the reportage by Yuri Lepski Brodskiy tol’ko chto ushël (2020), which is entirely devoted to the experiences related to the journey in the footsteps of the poet and Progulki s Brodskim i tak daleye. Iosif Brodskiy v fil’me Alekseya Shishova i Yeleny Yakovich (2016) by Yelena Yakovich, where Brodsky himself interprets the title of his essay. Methodological tools deriving from the field of geopoetics and cultural geography, such as the place of imagination or reading journeys, proved helpful during the development of the paper.
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Stadnychenko, A. P., O. I. Uvaieva und G. Ye Kyrychuk. „SYMPTOMS OF POISONING LYMNAEA (MOLLUSCA, GASTROPODA, LYMNAEIDAE) WITH WATER MEDIUM CHROME SULFATE“. Odesa National University Herald. Biology 26, Nr. 1(48) (05.07.2021): 89–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.18524/2077-1746.2021.1(48).232855.
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Problem. Cr (III) ions are dangerously toxic for the hydrobionts of water system of the Dnieper River basin. The ions have not been previously studied in relation to their effect on a number of pond snail species. Aim. Hence, the aim of this work is to determine the range of concentrations of Cr (III) in aquatic environment that cause each of the subsequent phases of pathological process in pond snails: poisoning by the aforementioned toxicant, and presence of the complexes of symptoms of the pathological or adaptive nature that are typical for each phase. Methods.The study was conducted in 2018 in the laboratory of zoology of invertebrates of Zhytomyr Ivan Franko State University on 344 individuals of pond snails of the species Lymnaea atra, L. callomphala and L. turricula. The toxicological experiment was performed according to the technique of V. A. Alekseyev, the rate of heartbeat by D. A. Vyskushenko, the rate of branchial respiration by V. I. Zhadin, the mean daily food intake by A. P. Sushkina, the trematode (Trematoda) infection rates and morphological examination by T. A. Ginetsinskaya. Main results. Cr (III) ions are water-soluble endogenic, highly poisonous toxicant, which locally affects the respiratory branchial epithelium and skin epithelium of pond snails. The depression, and later the termination of aerobic respiration lead to their death from asphyxia. The course of poisoning is five-phase. At 0.5 MPC Cr (III) all vital functions of pond snails are carried out at the normal level (indifference phase). At concentrations of 1-2 MPC, Cr (III) ions cause an increase in their heart rate, intensity of branchial respiration, nutrition and digestion, locomotion (muscle) activity (stimulation phase). At 3 MPC of Cr (III) ions, the depression phase of intoxication develops, with the complex of symptoms including bradycardia, a sharp weakening of respiratory and trophic functions and muscle activity, with increasing degrees of hydremia, pastosity, necrosis of the respiratory epithelium and underlying tissues, and the occurrence of bleeding and hemorrhage (depressive, sublethal and lethal phases). Conclusions. The studied species of pond snails are highly sensitive to the action of Cr (III) ions and can be suggested for use as test objects in the system of hydroecological monitoring of terrestrial waters of Ukraine.
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Shimkin, Demitri B., und Eugene Giles. „Paleoantropologiya zemnogo shara I formirovaniye chelovecheskikh ras. Paleolit (paleoanthropology of the globe and the formation of human races. Paleolithic). By V.P. Alexeev (Alekseyev). Moscow: Nauka. 1978. 284 pp., figures, tables, references. No Price. (cloth)“. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 68, Nr. 2 (Oktober 1985): 307–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.1330680220.
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