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Bouguedjani, Djenat, und Malak Kara. „The Reality of Handling Customer Complaints in Mobilis“. Finance and Business Economies Review 6, Nr. 3 (24.09.2022): 352–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.58205/fber.v6i3.370.
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This study aimed to find out the reality of complaint handling in Mobilis. The researcher developed the questionnaire to gather data, then received (437) questionnaires, the data were analyzed by using the statistical program SPSS, depending on the means. The study concluded with the following results : the level of complaint handling is relatively average, in addition, her interest in the proposing a solution to the problem strategy in the first following by explaining the causes of failure strategy then the speed of response strategy ,financial compensation strategy comes at the bottom, as the intitution’s interest in it is relatively weak, The study recommended to encourage customers to submit their complaints to the foundation when a service failure occurs, and develop plans and strategies to adress customer complaintsin order to reach their satisfaction and loyalty.
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Kyutt, A. A. „INAUGURAL SPEECH AS A GENRE OF PUBLIC ADDRESS BY BRAZILIAN PRESIDENTS“. Bulletin of Udmurt University. Series History and Philology 32, Nr. 5 (14.10.2022): 1130–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.35634/2412-9534-2022-32-5-1130-1136.
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The article is devoted to the thorough study of the inaugural address as a genre of public speeches on the material of the Brazilian political discourse. The political discourse of Brazil, unlike the discourse in English, German or other languages, has so far not attracted due attention of researchers, and the present paper is intended to fill the lacuna. The work presents the results of analysis of speeches of this genre of four Brazilian presidents: J. Sarney, L. da Silva, D. Rousseff and J. Bolsonaro. The article describes typical features and elements inherent in the genre of inaugural adress as a whole, the fundamental characteristic of which is its ritual character. A comparison of the speeches of the politicians chosen by the author for the study, despite the similarity of their content and the identity of the thematic blocks, gives an idea of the linguistic features and speech strategies of each particular president.
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Strocov, V. N., X. Wang, M. Shi, M. Kobayashi, J. Krempasky, C. Hess, T. Schmitt und L. Patthey. „Soft-X-ray ARPES facility at the ADRESS beamline of the SLS: concepts, technical realisation and scientific applications“. Journal of Synchrotron Radiation 21, Nr. 1 (07.11.2013): 32–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600577513019085.
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Soft-X-ray angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (ARPES) with photon energies around 1 keV combines the momentum space resolution with increasing probing depth. The concepts and technical realisation of the new soft-X-ray ARPES endstation at the ADRESS beamline of SLS are described. The experimental geometry of the endstation is characterized by grazing X-ray incidence on the sample to increase the photoyield and vertical orientation of the measurement plane. The vacuum chambers adopt a radial layout allowing most efficient sample transfer. High accuracy of the angular resolution is ensured by alignment strategies focused on precise matching of the X-ray beam and optical axis of the analyzer. The high photon flux of up to 1013 photons s−1(0.01% bandwidth)−1delivered by the beamline combined with the optimized experimental geometry break through the dramatic loss of the valence band photoexcitation cross section at soft-X-ray energies. ARPES images with energy resolution up to a few tens of meV are typically acquired on the time scale of minutes. A few application examples illustrate the power of our advanced soft-X-ray ARPES instrumentation to explore the electronic structure of bulk crystals with resolution in three-dimensional momentum, access buried heterostructures and study elemental composition of the valence states using resonant excitation.
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Nguyen, Thi Thanh Hai. „Business and Human Rights in Viet Nam“. Asia-Pacific Journal on Human Rights and the Law 17, Nr. 1 (15.06.2016): 42–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15718158-01701004.
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This article explores how business activities have impacted on human rights in the energy industry by looking at the implications of the involuntary resettlements in hydro power dam projects in the affected communities in Viet Nam. It argues that despite the government’s consideration of hydropower as a main avenue to meet the need for energy demands with huge potential benefit for the national economy, the development of hydroelectric projects in Viet Nam has had certain human rights concerns. The risk for human rights violation may occur at any stage before, during and after the implementing of dam development projects. However, the most affected group is the displaced people as the result of the involuntary resettlement process. While the government has issued some policies, strategies and programmes to affected communities, these responses, however, were insufficient to adress concerns and lacked a human rights based approach. This article finds that the people and community being displaced due to the construction of the dam have been facing a number of human rights concerns, including the violation of particular rights such as the right to livelihood/food security, right to land, and the right to culture.
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Ouala, Said, Ronan Fablet, Cédric Herzet, Bertrand Chapron, Ananda Pascual, Fabrice Collard und Lucile Gaultier. „Neural Network Based Kalman Filters for the Spatio-Temporal Interpolation of Satellite-Derived Sea Surface Temperature“. Remote Sensing 10, Nr. 12 (22.11.2018): 1864. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs10121864.
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The forecasting and reconstruction of oceanic dynamics is a crucial challenge. While model driven strategies are still the state-of-the-art approaches in the reconstruction of spatio-temporal dynamics. The ever increasing availability of data collections in oceanography raised the relevance of data-driven approaches as computationally efficient representations of spatio-temporal fields reconstruction. This tools proved to outperform classical state-of-the-art interpolation techniques such as optimal interpolation and DINEOF in the retrievement of fine scale structures while still been computationally efficient comparing to model based data assimilation schemes. However, coupling this data-driven priors to classical filtering schemes limits their potential representativity. From this point of view, the recent advances in machine learning and especially neural networks and deep learning can provide a new infrastructure for dynamical modeling and interpolation within a data-driven framework. In this work we adress this challenge and develop a novel Neural-Network-based (NN-based) Kalman filter for spatio-temporal interpolation of sea surface dynamics. Based on a data-driven probabilistic representation of spatio-temporal fields, our approach can be regarded as an alternative to classical filtering schemes such as the ensemble Kalman filters (EnKF) in data assimilation. Overall, the key features of the proposed approach are two-fold: (i) we propose a novel architecture for the stochastic representation of two dimensional (2D) geophysical dynamics based on a neural networks, (ii) we derive the associated parametric Kalman-like filtering scheme for a computationally-efficient spatio-temporal interpolation of Sea Surface Temperature (SST) fields. We illustrate the relevance of our contribution for an OSSE (Observing System Simulation Experiment) in a case-study region off South Africa. Our numerical experiments report significant improvements in terms of reconstruction performance compared with operational and state-of-the-art schemes (e.g., optimal interpolation, Empirical Orthogonal Function (EOF) based interpolation and analog data assimilation).
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Arteaga Cervantes, Ana Laura, José Felipe Ojeda Hidalgo und Dolores Guadalupe Álvarez Orozco. „Trayectoria y estrategias de emprendimiento en mujeres“. aDResearch ESIC International Journal of Communication Research 22, Nr. 22 (01.03.2020): 176–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.7263/adresic-022-10.
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Abuin, Natalia. „Advertising strategies of Spanish advertisers in Social Media The Facebook case“. aDResearch ESIC 009 (01.01.2014): 64–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.7263/adresic.009.004.
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Küçük, Serhat, und Elif Kaya. „Yabancı Dil Olarak Türkçe Öğretimi ile İlgili Hazırlanan Tezlerde Geçen Anahtar Kelimelere Yönelik İçerik Analizi / Content Analysis of the Keywords in the Dissertations on Teaching Turkish as a Foreign Language“. Journal of History Culture and Art Research 7, Nr. 5 (31.12.2018): 442. http://dx.doi.org/10.7596/taksad.v7i5.1880.
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<p><strong>Abstract </strong></p><p>The aim of this study is to determine the frequency of usage of the keywords in Master’s and PhD dissertations prepared between 2010-2017 in the field of teaching Turkish as a foreign language. The sample of the study are 223 dissertations including 178 master’s and 45 PhD in total, which are open access in YÖK national dissertation database center and were written between the years 2010-2017. In this study, document analysis method, which is one of the qualitative research methods, was used. As a result of the research, it was concluded that in a total of 39 dissertations, including 36 master’s and 3 PhD, there were no keywords. In the dissertations left, the 102 different keywords were determined. Depending on these different keywords the 13 different subjects in general were determined. These subjects adress the vocabulary, grammar, culture, idioms and proverbs, basic language skills, Common European Framework References for Languages, motivation-anxiety-adaptation, language learning strategies, textbooks, material-play-activity, assessment-evaluation, teacher competences, student autonomy, methods and techniques, Turkish in Turkey and in the world. All keywords mentioned in dissertations were re-coded according to their subjects. The keywords in the dissertations related to basic language skills were coded and provided additionally. The findings shown in the tables and graphs in the study. However, the references of 223 master’s and PhD dissertations were not given in the end of the study in order not to busy too much place in the bibliography of the study.</p><p><strong>Öz</strong></p><p>Bu araştırmanın amacı, yabancı dil olarak Türkçe öğretimi alanıyla ilgili 2010-2017 yılları arasında hazırlanmış yüksek lisans ve doktora tezlerindeki anahtar kelimeleri kullanım sıklıklarına göre belirlemektir. Araştırmanın örneklemini, YÖK Tez Merkezinde erişime açık ve 2010-2017 yılları arasında yapılmış olan 178 yüksek lisans ile 45 doktora olmak üzere toplam 223 âdet tez oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden doküman incelemesi yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın sonucunda; 36 yüksek lisans ve 3 doktora tezi olmak üzere toplam 39 tezde anahtar kelimenin kullanılmadığı görülmüştür. Tezlerde 102 farklı anahtar kelime tespit edilmiştir. Anahtar kelimelerden hareket ederek 'Söz varlığı, dil bilgisi, kültür, deyim ve atasözleri, temel dil becerileri, Avrupa Ortak Çerçeve Programı, motivasyon-kaygı-uyum, dil öğrenme stratejileri, ders kitapları, materyal-oyun-etkinlik, ölçme-değerlendirme, öğretmen yeterlikleri, öğrenci özerkliği, yöntem-teknik, Dünya’da ve Türkiye'de Türkçe’ olmak üzere 13 farklı genel konu alanı belirlenmiştir. Tezlerde geçen tüm anahtar kelimeler, konu alanına göre tekrar kodlanarak bütün bir şekilde gösterilmeye çalışılmıştır. Temel dil becerileriyle ilgili yapılan tez çalışmalarında kullanılan anahtar kelimeler ise ayrıca gösterilmiştir. Elde edilen bulgular tablo ve grafiklerle de gösterilmiştir. Ayrıca 223 âdet yüksek lisans ve doktora tezinin açık künyesi, çalışmanın kaynakçasında fazla yer tutmaması için verilmemiştir.</p>
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Abuín Vences, Natalia. „Las estrategias publicitarias de los anunciantes españoles en los Social Media El caso de Facebook“. aDResearch ESIC International Journal of Communication Research 09, Nr. 09 (01.01.2014): 64–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.7263/adresic-009-04.
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ATANASIU, Mirela. „AMENINȚĂRILE DE SECURITATE REFLECTATE ÎN DOCUMENTELE STRATEGICE ALE STATELOR MEMBRE DE LA FRONTIERA ESTICĂ A NATO“. Impact strategic 82, Nr. 1 (07.07.2022): 18–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.53477/1842-810x-22-2.
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Scopul lucrării este identificarea și compararea principalelor amenințări la adresa securității statelor membre ale NATO de la granița de est, așa cum se regăsesc în documentele strategice de securitate/apărare ale respectivelor țări membre și în documentul „NATO 2030: Unit pentru o nouă eră”, realizat la nivel organizațional. Analiza se limitează la amenințările identificate ca atare, nu și la riscuri sau vulnerabilități. Astfel, se constată că unele dintre fostele țări comuniste est-europene, multe dintre ele făcând parte din granița de est a NATO, au în comun amenințarea reminiscentă legată de vecinătatea Rusiei. Dar țările membre NATO din est au și percepții specifice ale amenințărilor la adresa securității lor. Pentru unele dintre aceste state membre, o reanalizare a amenințărilor este necesară pentru includerea rezultatelor în strategiile lor de securitate națională. Aceeași actualizare este necesară a fi reflectată și în Conceptul Strategic al NATO, având în vedere noile provocări și acutizarea celor vechi.
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García Henche, Blanca, Eva Reinares Lara und Guillermo Armelini. „Ciclo de vida de los destinos turísticos y estrategias de comunicación: los casos de España y Chile“. aDResearch ESIC International Journal of Communication Research 07, Nr. 07 (01.01.2013): 76–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.7263/adresic-007-05.
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Ayestarán Crespo, Raquel, und José Ignacio Trapero de la Vega. „De Tour OnLine por España Un Plan Estratégico (2012-2015)“. aDResearch ESIC International Journal of Communication Research 13 (01.01.2016): 90–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.7263/adresic-013-05.
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LUPULESCU, Georgiana-Daniela. „Rolul comunicării strategice în schimbarea percepției populației asupra riscurilor la adresa securității naționale“. Gândirea Militară Românească 2022, Nr. 3 (September 2022): 88–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.55535/gmr.2022.3.06.
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"The increase in regional instability, generated by the current Russian-Ukrainian conflict as well as the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic have highlighted the need for effective governance through the application of tools aimed at providing security to the citizens. The development of technology, which has led to unrestricted access to information, has also created the emergence of new types of threats, such as fake-news, propaganda or disinformation, threats that require punctual, flexible and adaptable methods to counter, diminish or eliminate. A very good knowledge of the specifics of the Romanian people and their perception of security risks is required. Starting from the premise that the mentioned threats have already manifested, resulting in a wrong perception of the population on security risks, a tool that has proven its effectiveness since Antiquity and that can be used by the state, through its institutions, could be represented by strategic communication. This article first addresses the issue of the population’s perception of security risks, then issues related to strategic communication, and as a final research direction, the way in which risk perception can be changed through StratCom."
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Dobrzeniecki, Marek. „Strategie obrony teizmu przed zarzutem ukrytości Boga. Odpowiedź Dyskutantom“. Roczniki Filozoficzne 71, Nr. 1 (31.03.2023): 491–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.18290/rf23711.26.
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Artykuł jest odpowiedzią na krytyczne uwagi zgłaszane pod adresem książki Ukrytość i Wcielenie. Teistyczna odpowiedź na argument Johna L. Schellenberga za nieistnieniem Boga przez Stanisława Judyckiego, Ryszarda Mordarskiego, Marka Peplińskiego i Jana Sochonia. Główny zarzut wobec mojego stanowiska głosi, że jest ono zbyt przychylne wobec argumentu J.L. Schellenberga, który niekoniecznie powinien być wzorem ujęcia problematyki ukrytości. Jednym z przejawów przyjęcia założeń kanadyjskiego autora jest zgoda na tezę o istnieniu niewierzących przy braku oporu.
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Ayestarán Crespo, Raquel. „Social Media como Canal Estratégico y Operativo dentro del Medio Digital“. aDResearch ESIC International Journal of Communication Research 10, Nr. 10 (01.07.2014): 126–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.7263/adresic-010-07.
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Rodrigo Martín, Luis. „Dreams and Needs Factory. Strategies of a consumer society.“ aDResearch ESIC International Journal of Communication Research 05, Nr. 05 (01.01.2012): 24–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.7263/adresic-005-04.
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Aguado Guadalupe, Guadalupe. „Gestión de marca en LinkedIn: Evolución de red de contactos a espacio de relacionamiento estratégico“. aDResearch ESIC International Journal of Communication Research 09, Nr. 09 (01.01.2014): 8–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.7263/adresic-009-01.
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FÎȚĂ, Nicolae Daniel, Sorin Mihai RADU und Dragoș PĂSCULESCU. „REZILIENȚA INFRASTRUCTURILOR CRITICE DIN CADRUL SISTEMULUI ENERGETIC NAȚIONAL ÎN SCOPUL ASIGURĂRII SECURITĂȚII ENERGETICE ȘI NAȚIONALE“. Buletinul Universității Naționale de Apărare „Carol I” 11, Nr. 2 (04.07.2022): 60–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.53477/2065-8281-22-73.
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Securitatea energetică și, implicit, arhitectura energetică regională, compusă din infrastructuri critice energetice (stații electrice și linii electrice aeriene, la tensiunea de 400 kV), pot suferi diferite mutații și transformări, determinate de eventuale sincope în extragerea, transportul și valorificarea resurselor energetice și a energiei, din cauza dinamismului energetic. Vulnerabilitatea acestor infrastructuri critice energetice generează o serie de riscuri și amenințări la adresa lor, periclitând astfel viața societală, creând disfuncționalități și generând daune extreme, aduse statului. Infrastructurile critice energetice devin astfel indispensabile societății, fără de care statul și mecanismele lui nu pot funcționa și asigura bunăstarea societală, iar protecția lor devine obiectiv major național și european, determinând reprezentanții statelor membre ale Uniunii Europene să ia măsuri în direcția identificării și gestionării oricărui risc sau amenințare. În fața vulnerabilităților, amenințărilor și riscurilor cu care se confruntă România în noul context geopolitic dinamic, turbulent și impredictibil, de securitate globală, regională și euroatlantică, pe fondul crizei militare și sanitare, amplificat de criza energetică mondială, manifestată prin creșterea nefondată și neașteptată a prețului energiei, statul român ar trebui să dețină o strategie de consolidare a rezilienței infrastructurilor critice energetice, bazată pe predictibilitate, flexibilitate, continuitate, adaptabilitate și reziliență.
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Soldo, Janja. „Gernot Michael Müller, Sabine Retsch, Johanna Schenk (Hrsgg.): Adressat und Adressant in antiken Briefen. Rollenkonfigurationen und kommunikative Strategien in griechischer und römischer Epistolographie.“ Gnomon 93, Nr. 6 (2021): 481–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.17104/0017-1417-2021-6-481.
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Diatta, M. Yaya, Sire Diédhiou, Arfang Ousmane Kémo Goudiaby, M. Jean Bassene, M. Yves Paterne Sagna, M. Mamadou Sow und Mariama Dalanda Diallo. „Perception Et Stratégies D’adaptation Des Producteurs Face À La Salinisation Des Vallées Rizicoles De La Commune d’Enampore En Basse Casamance“. European Scientific Journal, ESJ 18, Nr. 11 (31.03.2022): 71. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2022.v18n11p71.
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La dégradation du sol est un phénomène complexe, dans lequel interviennent plusieurs facteurs qui contribuent à la perte de la fertilité. Parmi ces facteurs, la salinisation des terres rizicoles est devenue une préoccupation pour les producteurs de la commune d’Enampore. L’objectif de cette étude est de contribuer à une connaissance des problèmes environnementaux induite par la salinité. Plus spécifiquement, il s’agit d’identifier les différentes stratégies d’adaptation des producteurs. La méthodologie utilisée s’appuie sur l’exploitation d’un questionnaire adressé à 237 ménages sur un total de 579 ménages répartis dans 5 villages. Les résultats ont montré les effets complexes de l’empreinte climatique à Enampore. Les principaux facteurs évoqués par les riziculteurs sont la baisse de la pluviométrie (46,6%) et l’avancée de la langue salée (47,2%). D’ailleurs, la présence du sel affecte directement les rizières (96,7%). Par ailleurs, la présence de chenille et d’insectes (49,8%) et l’acidification (41,4%) représentent aussi un problème central. La principale conséquence du sel sur l’environnement est la formation d’une croûte saline en surface (54,4%). Cette dernière se manifeste sur le riz par une chlorose (47,1%) et conduit à leur mortalité (48,2%). Face à ces problèmes, les riziculteurs mettent en place différentes stratégies d’adaptations durables. Il s’agit entre autres d’une mise en place de digue anti-sel et d’utilisation de fertilisants organiques contribuant ainsi à l’amélioration des rendements. Ainsi pour une meilleure gestion des contraintes identifiées, il serait intéressant de mener des expérimentations locales avec l’utilisation d’amendements organiques (biochar et compost d’anacarde) afin de proposer des pratiques plus durables.
Soil degradation is a complex phenomenon, involving several factors that contribute to the loss of fertility. Among these factors, the salinization of rice-growing land has become a concern for producers in the commune of Enampore. The objective of this study is to contribute to a knowledge of the environmental problems induced by salinity. More specifically, it is to identify the different adaptation strategies of producers. The methodology used is based on a questionnaire sent to 237 households out of a total of 579 households in 5 villages. The results showed the complex effects of the climate footprint in Enampore. The main factors cited by farmers were declining rainfall (46.6%) and the advance of the salt tongue (47.2%). Moreover, the presence of salt directly affects the rice fields (96.7%). In addition, the presence of caterpillars and insects (49.8%) and acidification (41.4%) are also a central problem. The main environmental consequence of salt is the formation of a salt crust on the surface (54.4%). This manifests itself on the rice by chlorosis (47.1%) and leads to their mortality (48.2%). In response to these problems, rice farmers are implementing various sustainable adaptation strategies. These include the installation of anti-salt dams and the use of organic fertilizers to improve yields. Thus, for a better management of the identified constraints, it would be interesting to conduct local experiments with the use of organic amendments (biochar and cashew compost) in order to propose more sustainable practices.
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Dini, L., und F. Pruetz. „Health service provision for women 50+: the “Frauen 5.0” project in the north-east region in Germany“. European Journal of Public Health 29, Supplement_4 (01.11.2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckz185.574.
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Abstract Background A higher life expectancy for women in Germany coincides with shortages in health professionals. Besides gynecologists (Gyn), the main providers of ambulatory healthcare services for women 50+ are general practitioners (GPs), which are not providing any gynecological services. The project “Frauen 5.0” aims to identify strategies for improving health care provision for women 50+ in three north-east states of Germany by analyzing health system indicators and exploring the perspective of service providers, users, practitioners and policy makers. Methods Mixed-methods combined with participatory research including 1) secondary data analysis (Robert Koch-Institute and Zentralinstitut); 2) postal quantitative survey of all Gyn (n = 1.031) and of a randomized sample of 66% of GPs (n = 3.514); 3) qualitative interviews of women 50 + (n = 25); and 4) round tables with practitioners and policy makers. Results In Germany 25% of the population are women 50+, from which 41% do not use Gyn services. Users expressed the need that GPs/Gyn actively address women’s health issues during consultation. The survey (response rate 51% Gyn; 25% GPs) revealed a high willingness to collaborate among GPs and Gyn. Barriers and synergies in organizational, professional and user aspects were identified. Task-sharing between GP and Gyn, delegation to non-medical personnel and the introduction of financial incentives showed to be a key element to improve health care services for women 50+. Dissusion In the SDG era of “leaving no one behind” acknowledging and addressing the unmet needs of women 50+ is from a public health perspective an issue of utmost urgency as is closing the gap between research, policy and practice. Conclusions New strategies to improve health care services for women 50+ were developed by integrating the evidence from actual data in meaningfull dialogues between research, policy and practice. Key messages New models of health care provision are required to adress and improve the health of women 50+. Closer collaboration between research policy and practice can be achieved by participatory methods.
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Pijl, EK, YTM Vanneste, JJP Mathijssen, FJM Feron und AE de Rijk. „How to deal with sickness absence among primary school pupils?“ European Journal of Public Health 31, Supplement_3 (01.10.2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckab164.687.
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Abstract Background Missing school can lead to lower educational achievement, early school dropout and health problems. To address sickness absence in secondary schools the intervention Medical Advice for sick reported students (MASS) has been developed. Because of fundamental differences in relation to the children's age and in the schools' organisational structure, the original MASS is not suited to primary schools. The aim of this study was to adapt MASS to primary education. Methods The intervention mapping approach steps 1 through 4 were used to adapt MASS to primary schools (MASS-PS), including a literature search, stakeholder interviews and pre-testing. Results In step 1, a planning group was formed and a logic model of the problem was created based on a literature search and interviews with stakeholders. In step 2, a logic model of change was created to determine the behavioural and environmental factors that need to change to achieve the goals of the intervention. In step 3, a theoretical basis and practical strategies to adjust MASS to primary education were determined. In step 4, practical support materials were developed and two pre-tests of the materials were performed with stakeholders and end-users. Conclusions Intervention mapping was successfully used to adapt MASS to primary schools. The main changes were the lowering of the threshold for extensive sickness, consultations between teacher and absenteeism coordinator and the addition of a social worker and remedial educationalist as experts next to the child and youth healthcare physician. The second pre-test did not yield any adaptations, indicating good acceptance in practice. With MASS, extensive sickness absence among primary school pupils can be addressed as a ‘red flag' for underlying problems. Key messages Intervention mapping steps one through four were sucessfully used to adapt a secondary school intervention to adress sickness absence among students (MASS) to primary schools. With the adapted MASS intervention, extensive sickness absence among primary school pupils can be addressed as a ‘red flag’ for underlying problems.
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KANIK, Leyla. „Causes, Effects and Solution Suggestions of Technostress in Libraries“. Külliye, 23.09.2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.48139/aybukulliye.1351388.
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Yaşadığımız çağda meydana gelen teknolojik gelişmeler avantajlarının yanısıra bazı dezavantajları da beraberinde getirmiştir. Otomasyon sistemlerinin yaygınlaşması bu sistemleri kullanan tüm kesimleri etkilemiştir. Bu etkilerden birisi de stresin alt boyutu olarak tanımlanan ve son yıllarda iş yaşamında ciddi problemlere yol açan ‘teknostres’tir. Teknostres, çok sayıda bilgisayar sistemiyle çalışmanın ve bu sistemler ile kişisel yaşamın, kuruluşun ve kullanıcıların taleplerini gerçekleştirirken oluşan kaygı veya zihinsel baskı hissi olarak adlandırılmaktadır. Teknostresin olumsuz etkileri; hem kütüphane personeli hem de kullanıcılar için teknoloji tabanlı eğitim ve öğretim, teknolojiye karşı olumlu bir tutum geliştirmek, yeterli ekipman ve teknik destek sağlamak, daha ergonomik çalışma ortamı sağlamak, teknolojiyi kullanırken düzenli molalar vermek, çoklu görevden kaçınmak, stres yönetimi eğitimi, etkili zaman yönetimi ve düzenli fiziksel egzersiz ve meditasyon yapmak vb. çözüm yolları ile azaltılabilir. Bu çalışmanın amacı teknostres ile verimlilik arasındaki ilişkiyi ele almak, teknostresin nedenlerini ve kütüphaneciler üzerindeki etkilerini örgütsel verimlilik açısından incelemek ve teknostres yönetimine ilişkin önerilerde bulunarak alan yazına kavramsal açıdan katkı sağlamaya çalışmaktır. Betimleme yöntemi kullanılan çalışma kuramsal niteliktedir.
Kaynakça
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Campillo Alhama, Concepción, Irene Ramos Soler und Araceli Castelló Martínez. „La gestión estratégica de la marca en los eventos empresariales 2.0“. aDResearch ESIC International Journal of Communication Research 10, Nr. 10 (01.07.2014). http://dx.doi.org/10.7263/adresic-010-03.
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Gorynia, Marian, Małgorzata Bartosik-Purgat und Barbara Jankowska. „Strategie firm polskich wobec ekspansji inwestorów zagranicznych - instrumenty polityki gospodarczej“. Przegląd Organizacji, 30.04.2005, 26–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.33141/po.2005.04.06.
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Opracowanie powstało w ramach realizacji projektu badawczego Komitetu Badań Naukowych pt. Strategie firm polskich wobec ekspansji inwestorów zagranicznych. Podjęto próbę odpowiedzi na pytania: jakie strategie firmy lokalne mogą realizować w obliczu ekspansji firm zagranicznych, jakie strategie realizują, a jakie powinny realizować? Zwrócono uwagę na postrzeganie polityki gospodarczej przez jej adresatów, czyli przedsiębiorstwa oraz na kwestię oczekiwań formułowanych pod adresem polityki gospodarczej przez firmy.
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Robertson, Samantha T., Ingrid C. M. Rosbergen, Sandra G. Brauer, Rohan S. Grimley und Andrew Burton-Jones. „Addressing complexity when developing an education program for the implementation of a stroke Electronic Medical Record (EMR) enhancement“. BMC Health Services Research 23, Nr. 1 (24.11.2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12913-023-10314-z.
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Abstract Background Digital interventions in health services often fail due to an underappreciation of the complexity of the implementation. This study develops an approach to address complexity through an evidenced-based, theory-driven education and implementation program for an Electronic Medical Record (EMR) digital enhancement for acute stroke care. Methods An action research approach was used to design, develop, and execute the education and implementation program over several phases, with iterative changes over time. The study involved collaboration with multiple statewide and local key stakeholders and was conducted across two tertiary teaching hospitals and a regional hospital in Australia. Results Insights were gained over five phases. Phase 1 involved a review of evidence that supported blended learning strategies for the education and training of staff end-users. In Phase 2, contextual assessment was conducted via observation of study sites, providing awareness of local context variability and insight into key implementation considerations. The Non-adoption, Abandonment, Scale-Up, Spread and Sustainability (NASSS) framework assisted in Phase 3 to identify and manage the key domains of complexity. Phase 4 involved the design of the program which included group-based training and an e-learning package, endorsed and evaluated by key leaders. Throughout implementation in Phase 5, further barriers were identified, and iterative changes were tailored to each context. Conclusions The NASSS framework, combined with a multi-phased approach employing blended learning techniques, context evaluations, and iterative modifications, can serve as a model for generating theory-driven and evidence-based education strategies that adresss the complexity of the implementation process and context.
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Dickens, Colin, Ahalya Ramesh, Temiloluwa Adanlawo und Michael R. DeBaun. „Time-sensitive healthcare guidelines for youth with chronic diseases in custody: gaps in care“. Pediatric Research, 09.12.2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41390-023-02947-x.
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Case study On May 9th, 2023, a U.S. Border Patrol detained a family of five near Brownsville, TX. During processing, one of the family members, an eight-year-old girl, ADRA, was noted to have sickle cell anemia and a heart disease condition. Five days after they arrived at the Donna Facility, on May 14th, ADRA displayed symptoms, including abdominal pain and fever, and tested positive for Influenza A. She was administered medication and transferred to a designated isolation unit at the Harlingen Border Patrol Station. Despite her deteriorating condition and her mother’s urgent requests for medical intervention, there were no documented consultations with an on-call physician or considerations for her transfer to a local hospital. On May 17th, ADRA’s health critically declined, marked by multiple visits to the medical unit for vomiting and abdominal pain. An ambulance was dispatched only after ADRA experienced a seizure and became unresponsive, Fig. 1. Her subsequent death was deemed a “preventable tragedy” attributed to systemic failures in the Border Patrol’s medical care and decision-making processes in a juvenile care monitor’s report.1 Impact This article adds to the existing literature by: Summarizing the gap in age-specific guidelines for six chronic diseases that occur in children and adolescents held in custody. Identifying the lack of adequate intervention strategies for acute management of chronic diseases for youth held in custody and strategies for improving health equity.
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van Lier, Dirk, Adrien Picod, Gernot Marx, Pierre-François Laterre, Oliver Hartmann, Claudia Knothe, Feriel Azibani et al. „Effects of enrichment strategies on outcome of adrecizumab treatment in septic shock: Post-hoc analyses of the phase II adrenomedullin and outcome in septic shock 2 trial“. Frontiers in Medicine 9 (01.12.2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2022.1058235.
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PurposeAdrecizumab, a non-neutralizing antibody of adrenomedullin (ADM) was recently investigated regarding its potential to restore endothelial barrier function in septic shock patients with high plasma ADM levels. Circulating dipeptidyl peptidase 3 (cDPP3), a protease involved in the degradation of several cardiovascular mediators, represents another biological pathway strongly associated with outcome in septic shock, although unrelated to ADM. Therefore, the prognosis of patients with elevated cDPP3 may not be influenced by Adrecizumab. Also, time until initiation of treatment may influence efficacy.ObjectiveTo evaluate effects of cDPP3-based enrichment on treatment efficacy of Adrecizumab.Materials and MethodsPost-hoc analysis of AdrenOSS-2, a phase-II, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled biomarker-guided trial of Adrecizumab.ResultsCompared to the total study cohort [HR for 28-day mortality of 0.84 (95% CI 0.53;1.31), p = 0.439], therapeutic benefit of Adrecizumab tended to be more pronounced in the subgroup of 249 patients with low cDPP3 (<50 ng/mL); [HR of 0.61 (95% CI 0.34;1.08), p = 0.085]. Median duration to study drug infusion was 8.5 h. In the subgroup of 129 patients with cDPP3 <50 ng/mL and an early start of treatment (<8.5 h after septic shock diagnosis) HR for 28-day mortality vs. placebo was 0.49 (95% CI 0.21–1.18), p = 0.105. In multivariate interaction analyses corrected for baseline disease severity, both cDPP3, as well as the cDPP3 * treatment interaction term were associated with a reduced HR for 28-day mortality in the Adrecizumab treated group; p = 0.015 for cDPP3 in univariate analysis, p = 0.025 for the interaction term between cDPP3 and treatment group. In contrast, treatment timing was not significantly associated with 28-day mortality in multivariate interaction analyses.DiscussionIn septic shock patients with high ADM levels, a further post-hoc enrichment strategy based on cDPP3 may indicate (with all the caveats to be considered for post-hoc subgroup analyses) that therapeutic efficacy is most pronounced in patients with lower cDPP3 levels.
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Зелинская [Zelinskaia], Оксана [Oksana] Юрьевна [IUrʹevna]. „Предостережения и запреты как способ воздействия на адресата в украинских проповедях XVII–XVIIІ вв.“ Studia z Filologii Polskiej i Słowiańskiej 55 (31.12.2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.11649/sfps.2000.
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Warnings and Prohibitions as Means of Exerting Influence on the Addressee in Seventeenth– Eighteenth-Century Ukrainian SermonsIn religious communication, psychological influence – as a result of which a person should change their subjective features (value orientations, ways of conduct, etc.) – is aimed at fostering compliance with religious norms. The tasks of a priest include religious education and correcting people’s behaviour, warning them against acts which contradict Christian values, in other words: preventing people from committing sins. This task is best achieved by means of verbal persuasion used in sermons.This paper offers a diachronic analysis of speech acts of warning and prohibition (preventives and prohibitives) on the basis of written monuments of the Ukrainian language: Ukrainian sermons from the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. In the analysed sermons, they are used in order to achieve the aim of preventing sinful conduct. They refer both to everyday situations and to moral attitudes in general.In the texts under consideration, the semantics of warning and prohibition is conveyed using means of expression from different levels. At the lexical level, they are verbs with the general meaning ‘to warn’, ‘to be afraid’, and verbs of action creating a distance between the individual and sinful feelings, thoughts and actions: ‘to escape’, ‘to reject’. Words and phrases denoting cognitive processes play the role of discourse markers: ‘to know’, ‘to be aware of’, ‘to remind’.The speech acts of warning and prohibition are most frequently expressed with verbs in the form of negative imperative. One specific aspect of the use of preventives is that they are supplemented with recommendations which the addressee may accept of his/her own will.The preacher uses various rhetorical strategies to enhance the convincing function of warnings, such as references to widely known cases from the past (precedential phenomena), quotations from the Holy Scripture, and preventive exhortations. In order to better convince the congregation and urge them to follow the model of proper conduct, the preacher uses various means of expression: epithets conveying negative valuation, and stylistic figures: amplification, gradation, pairs of synonyms.The material under consideration makes it possible to conclude that the Ukrainian language of the seventeenth–eighteenth centuries had a considerable potential in terms of verbal persuasion, and opens prospects for the study of its dynamics. Ostrzeżenia i zakazy jako środki wywierania wpływu na adresata w XVII–XVIII-wiecznych kazaniach ukraińskich W komunikacji religijnej psychologiczne oddziaływanie na osobę nastawione na zmianę subiektywnych cech (wyznawanych wartości, zachowania itp.) ma na celu propagowanie życia w zgodzie z normami religijnymi. Do zadań kapłana należy wychowanie i poprawa ludzkich zachowań, ostrzeganie przed czynami i działaniami sprzecznymi z wartościami chrześcijańskimi, a więc zapobieganie grzechowi. Najskuteczniejszym środkiem realizacji tego celu w działalności homiletycznej jest zastosowanie perswazji słownej.Niniejszy artykuł przedstawia analizę diachroniczną dwóch typów aktów mowy o charakterze dyrektywnym: ostrzeżeń i zakazów (prewentywów i prohibitywów), przeprowadzoną na materiale zabytków piśmiennictwa ukraińskiego – XVII–XVIII-wiecznych kazaniach ukraińskich. W analizowanych kazaniach środki te odnoszą się zarówno do sytuacji życia codziennego, jak i ogólnych postaw moralnych, a ich zastosowanie ma na celu zapobieganie grzesznemu zachowaniu.W badanych tekstach semantyka zakazu i ostrzeżenia jest wyrażana na różnych poziomach. Na poziomie słownictwa są to czasowniki o ogólnym znaczeniu ‘ostrzegać’, ‘bać się’, a także czasowniki oznaczające działania wprowadzające dystans pomiędzy adresatem a grzesznymi uczuciami, myślami i działaniami: ‘uciekać’, ‘odrzucać’. Rolę znaczników dyskursu pełnią słowa i frazy oznaczające procesy kognitywne: ‘znać’, ‘wiedzieć’, ‘przypominać’. Ostrzeżenia i zakazy są najczęściej wyrażane czasownikami w formie przeczącej trybu rozkazującego. Jednym ze szczególnych aspektów ich zastosowania jest to, że są one uzupełniane zaleceniami, które adresat może zaakceptować z własnej woli.Kaznodzieja stosuje różne strategie retoryczne, żeby wzmocnić perswazyjną funkcję ostrzeżeń. Należą do nich odwołania do znanych zjawisk (zjawisk precedensowych), cytaty z Pisma Świętego czy zapobiegawcze zaklinania. Aby lepiej przekonać wiernych i nakłonić ich do przestrzegania modelu właściwego zachowania, stosuje różne środki wyrazu: epitety wyrażające negatywną ocenę, jak również figury stylistyczne: amplifikację, gradację czy pary synonimów.Badany materiał skłania do wniosku, że język ukraiński XVII–XVIII wieku miał znaczny potencjał w zakresie perswazji słownej i otwiera perspektywy badań nad dynamiką jej rozwoju.
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Larkin, Amy, Catherine Capparelli, Bradley Scott Miller, Mitchell E. Geffner und Lawrence A. Silverman. „THU004 Impact Of Continuous Medical Education At Improving Knowledge And Confidence Related To New And Emerging Pediatric Growth Hormone Deficiency Treatment Options“. Journal of the Endocrine Society 7, Supplement_1 (Oktober 2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvad114.1380.
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Abstract Disclosure: A. Larkin: None. C. Capparelli: None. B.S. Miller: Advisory Board Member; Self; Abbvie, Vertice, Ascendis, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Biomarin, Tolmar, Novo Nordisk, Pfizer, Inc. Research Investigator; Self; Abbvie, Amicus, Aeterna Zentaris, Amgen Inc, OPKO, Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Lumos, Novo Nordisk, Lysogene, Pfizer, Inc. M.E. Geffner: Consulting Fee; Self; Ferring Pharmaceuticals, Adrenas, Neurocrine Biosciences, Novo Nordisk, Eton, Pfizer, Inc., Nutritional Growth Solutions, Nutritional Growth Solutions. Research Investigator; Self; Novo Nordisk. L.A. Silverman: Consulting Fee; Self; Novo Nordisk, Ascendis, Pfizer, Inc., OPKO Health, Tolmar. Research Investigator; Self; Novo Nordisk, Lumos, Pfizer, Inc. Speaker; Self; Pfizer, Inc. Stock Owner; Self; Johnson &Johnson. Introduction: We sought to determine if an online continuing medical education (CME) activity could improve knowledge and confidence of endocrinologists related to new/emerging treatment options for pediatric growth hormone deficiency (GHD). Methods: The CME intervention comprised a 30-min online video-based roundtable discussion among 3 expert faculty with downloadable slides. The effects of education were assessed for learners completing all 3 knowledge pre- and post-assessment questions using a matched pre-/post-assessment design, with participants serving as their own controls. A paired samples t-test was conducted for significance testing on overall average number of correct responses and for confidence rating, and a McNemar test was conducted at the question level (5% significance level, P <.05). Confidence was assessed in a 4th question using a 5-point Likert scale. The activity posted September 29, 2022, and data were collected through November 20, 2022. Results: Within the 2 months of data collection, 176 endocrinologists participated in the activity, with 36 completing all questions. (To date, 182 endocrinologists have participated as of December 12, 2022) Overall, 22% of endocrinologist learners improved their knowledge and 31% more answered ALL questions correctly after education. On a question-level: 8% of endocrinologists demonstrated improvement and 56% demonstrated reinforcement at recognizing gaps with once-daily pediatric GHD treatment options; 8% of endocrinologists demonstrated improvement and 58% demonstrated reinforcement at identifying efficacy comparisons between current daily and new/emerging once-weekly treatment options; 8% of endocrinologists demonstrated improvement and 56% demonstrated reinforcement at selecting the best strategies for team-based care to improve education and adherence in pediatric patients with GHD; Confidence: Overall, 28% of endocrinologists self-reported increased confidence in understanding the mechanism of once-weekly GHD treatment options, for an average confidence shift of +100% in those who increased confidence (P<.05). Continued educational gaps: 36% of endocrinologists need additional education to appreciate gaps with once-daily pediatric GHD treatments; 33% of endocrinologists need additional education to understand efficacy of once-weekly GHD treatment options; 17% of endocrinologists need additional education regarding team-based care of pediatric patients with GHD. Conclusion: This study demonstrates the success of an interactive, 30-min online CME on improving knowledge confidence of endocrinologists regarding once-weekly GHD treatment options, with gaps identified for future education. Presentation: Thursday, June 15, 2023